Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062291›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2022

Infections in Alcoholic Hepatitis.

Bhupinder Kaur, Russell Rosenblatt, Vinay Sundaram

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bacterial Infections in Patients With Severe Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis: Drivers of Organ Failure and Mortality.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Heliyon · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bhupinder KaurInternal Medicine Department, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Russell RosenblattDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Vinay SundaramDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology and Comprehensive Transplant Center, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1450-7756

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe alcoholic hepatitis (sAH) is defined by a modified discriminant function ≥32 or model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) >20. Patients with sAH are in an immunocompromised state attributed to cirrhosis-related immunoparesis and corticosteroid use. Individuals with sAH often develop severe infections that adversely impact short-term prognosis. Currently, the corticosteroid prednisolone is the only treatment with proven efficacy in sAH; however, the combination of corticosteroid treatment and altered host defense in sAH has been thought to increase the risk of acquiring of bacterial, opportunistic fungal, and viral infections. Newer studies have shown that corticosteroids do not increase occurrence of infections in those with sAH; unfortunately, the lack of response to corticosteroids may instead predispose to infection development. Prompt and appropriate antibiotic treatment is therefore essential to improving patient outcomes. This review highlights common infections and risk factors in patients with sAH. Additionally, current diagnostic, therapeutic, and prophylactic strategies in these patients are discussed.

Indexed as

Alcoholic hepatitisAlcoholic liver diseaseAntibiotic treatmentAspergillosisCorticosteroidsImmunodeficiencyInfectionsSTOPAH

Identifiers

PMID36062291
PMCPMC9396323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.