Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062153›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

Freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease is associated with the microstructural and functional changes of globus pallidus internus.

Wenyi Kou, Xuemei Wang, Yuanchu Zheng, Jiajia Zhao, Huihui Cai, Huimin Chen, Binbin Sui, Tao Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenyi KouCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xuemei WangCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuanchu ZhengCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jiajia ZhaoCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huihui CaiCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Huimin ChenDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Binbin SuiTiantan Neuroimaging Center for Excellence, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tao FengCenter for Movement Disorders, Department of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Freezing of gait (FOG) is a common motor symptom in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the pathophysiology mechanism of FOG is not fully understood. The purpose of this study was to investigate microstructural abnormalities in subcortical gray matter and alterations in functional connectivity of the nuclei with microstructural changes. In addition, the correlations between these microstructural and functional changes and the severity of FOG were measured. Materials and methods: Twenty-four patients with FOG (PD-FOG), 22 PD patients without FOG (PD-nFOG), and 27 healthy controls (HC) were recruited. FOG Questionnaire (FOGQ) and Gait and Falling Questionnaire (GFQ) were assessed, and Timed Up and Go (TUG) tests were performed in PD-FOG patients. All subjects underwent diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and resting-state functional MRI scanning. The DTI measures, including fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), radial diffusivity (RD), and axial diffusivity (AD), were extracted and measured from basal ganglia, thalamus, and substantia nigra. The nuclei with microstructural alterations were selected as seed regions to perform the seed-based resting-state functional connectivity. Results: The MD and RD values of the right globus pallidus internus (GPi) were significantly higher in patients with PD-FOG compared with PD-nFOG patients and HC. In PD-FOG patients, the MD and RD values of the right GPi were significantly correlated with the time of the TUG test in both ON and OFF states. The MD values were also correlated with the GFQ scores in PD-FOG patients. Resting-state functional connectivity between the right GPi and left middle occipital gyri decreased significantly in PD-FOG patients compared to PD-nFOG patients, and was negatively correlated with GFQ scores as well as the time of ON state TUG in PD-FOG patients. Conclusion: Microstructural alterations in the right GPi and functional connectivity between the right GPi and visual cortex may be associated with the pathophysiological mechanisms of FOG in PD patients.

Indexed as

diffusion tensor imagingfreezing of gaitglobus pallidus internusmicrostructureParkinson’s diseaseresting-state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID36062153
PMCPMC9434315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.