Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062129›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

The know-do gap in quality of health for chronic non-communicable diseases in rural China.

Sha Meng, Qingzhi Wang, Yuju Wu, Hao Xue, Linhua Li, Ruixue Ye, Yunwei Chen, Lucy Pappas, Muizz Akhtar, Sarah-Eve Dill and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sha MengDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qingzhi WangDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuju WuDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hao XueStanford Center on China's Economy and Institutions, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Linhua LiDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ruixue YeDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yunwei ChenDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Lucy PappasStanford Center on China's Economy and Institutions, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Muizz AkhtarStanford Center on China's Economy and Institutions, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sarah-Eve DillStanford Center on China's Economy and Institutions, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Sean SylviaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Huan ZhouDepartment of Health Behavior and Social Medicine, West China School of Public Health, West China Fourth Hospital, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Scott RozelleStanford Center on China's Economy and Institutions, Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper management of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is a severe challenge to China's rural health system. This study investigates what influences the poor medical treatment of NCDs (diabetes and angina) by evaluating the "know-do gap" between provider knowledge and practice. To determine whether low levels of provider knowledge low quality of patient care is the primary constraint on the quality of NCDs diagnosis and treatment in rural China. Providers from Village Clinics (VC) and Township Health Centers (THC), and Standardized Patients (SP) were selected by a multi-stage random sampling method. Clinical vignettes were administered to 306 providers from 103 VCs and 50 THCs in rural Sichuan Province. SPs presented diabetes symptoms completed 97 interactions with providers in 46 VCs and 51 THCs; SPs presented angina symptoms completed 100 interactions with providers in 50 VCs and 50 THCs. Process quality, diagnosis quality, and treatment quality were assessed against national standards for diabetes and angina. Two-tailed

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Noncommunicable DiseasesChinaHumansRural Populationanginadiabetesknow-do gapprovider qualityrural health systemstandardized patients

Identifiers

PMID36062129
PMCPMC9435052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.