Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062077›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2022

Geographic variation in attitudes regarding management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Logan R McNeil, Alex B Blair, Robert W Krell, Chunmeng Zhang, Aslam Ejaz, Vincent P Groot, Georgios Gemenetzis, James C Padussis, Massimo Falconi, Christopher L Wolfgang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Logan R McNeilCollege of Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Alex B BlairDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert W KrellDepartment of Surgery, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX, USA.
Chunmeng ZhangDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Aslam EjazDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Vincent P GrootDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Georgios GemenetzisDepartment of Surgery, University of Glasgow School of Medicine, Glasgow, UK.
James C PadussisDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Massimo FalconiDepartment of Surgery, Università Vita-Salute, San Raffaele Hospital IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Christopher L WolfgangDepartment of Surgery, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Matthew J WeissDepartment of Surgery, Northwell Health, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Chandrakanth AreDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Jin HeDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bradley N ReamesDepartment of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recent literature suggests wide variations exist in the international management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. This study sought to evaluate how geography contributes to variations in management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Methods: An electronic survey investigating preferences for the evaluation and management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer was distributed to an international cohort of pancreatic surgeons. Surgeons were classified according to geographic location of practice, and survey responses were compared across locations. Results: A total of 153 eligible responses were received from 4 continents: North and South America (n = 94, 61.4%), Europe (n = 25, 16.3%), and Asia (n = 34, 22.2%). Preferences for the use and duration of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy varied widely. For example, participants in Asia commonly preferred 2 months of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (61.8%), whereas North and South American participants preferred 4 months (52.1%), and responses in Europe were mixed (P = .006). Participants in Asia were less likely to consider isolated liver or lung metastases contraindications to exploration and consequently had a greater propensity to consider exploration in a vignette of oligometastatic disease (56.7% vs North and South America: 25.6%, Europe: 43.5%; P = .007). Conclusion: In an international survey of pancreatic surgeons, attitudes regarding locally advanced pancreatic cancer and metastatic disease management varied widely across geographic locations. Better evidence is needed to define optimal management of locally advanced pancreatic cancer.

Identifiers

PMID36062077
PMCPMC9436766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.