Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36062000›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Sleep alterations following COVID-19 are associated with both neuroinflammation and psychological disorders, although at different times.

Gaia Pellitteri, Andrea Surcinelli, Maria De Martino, Martina Fabris, Francesco Janes, Francesco Bax, Alessandro Marini, Romina Milanic, Antonella Piani, Miriam Isola and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gaia PellitteriClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Andrea SurcinelliClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Maria De MartinoDivision of Medical Statistics, Department of Medical Area, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Martina FabrisInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Francesco JanesClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Francesco BaxClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Alessandro MariniNeurology Unit, San Giovanni di Dio Hospital, Gorizia, Italy.
Romina MilanicInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Antonella PianiNeurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Miriam IsolaDivision of Medical Statistics, Department of Medical Area, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Gian Luigi GigliClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Mariarosaria ValenteClinical Neurology Unit, Santa Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: By the end of 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 rapidly spread all over the world impacting mental health and sleep habits. Insomnia, impaired sleep quality, and circadian rhythm alterations were all observed during the pandemic, especially among healthcare workers and in patients with acute and post-acute COVID-19. Sleep disruption may induce a pro-inflammatory state associated with an impairment of immune system function. Objective: We investigated the relationship between sleep alterations, psychological disorders, and inflammatory blood biomarkers in patients with post-acute COVID-19. Methods: We enrolled 47 subjects diagnosed with COVID-19 pneumonia at Results: Prevalence of insomnia increased from 10.6% up to 27.3% after COVID-19. Poor sleep quality was found in 41.5% of patients at both study visits. At T1 follow-up, poor sleepers showed higher levels of neurofilament light chain, vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, and interleukin 10; no significant associations were found between sleep quality and psychological disorders. At T2 follow-up, lower sleep quality was associated with higher levels of vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 and interleukin 8, but also with higher scores for anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Conclusion: Our results suggest an association of poor sleep quality with both psychological disorders and neuroinflammation, although at different times, in previously hospitalized patients with moderate-to-critical COVID-19.

Indexed as

anxietyblood biomarkersCOVID-19NfLpsychological disordersSARS-CoV-2sleep disordersVCAM-1

Identifiers

PMID36062000
PMCPMC9428349

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.