Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36061871›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2022

Clinical characteristics of smoking-related chronic pancreatitis.

Lu Hao, Yu Liu, Zhi-Qi Dong, Jin-Hui Yi, Dan Wang, Lei Xin, Hong-Lei Guo, Lin He, Ya-Wei Bi, Jun-Tao Ji and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical and CT Imaging Features of Chronic Pancreatitis: A Cross-Sectional Study From Vietnam.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Lu HaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Zhi-Qi DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jin-Hui YiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Dan WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lei XinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hong-Lei GuoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Lin HeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Endocrinology, 969th Hospital of People's Liberation Army (PLA), Hohhot, China.
Ya-Wei BiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jun-Tao JiShanghai Guangming Middle School, Shanghai, China.
Teng WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ting-Ting DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jin-Huan LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Di ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Xiang-Peng ZengDepartment of Gastroenterology, 900th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Wen-Bin ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Hui ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jun PanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Zhuan LiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Guo-Qiang XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Zhao-Shen LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Liang-Hao HuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNChanghai Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CNNanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CNShanghai Business School · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The pathogenesis of chronic pancreatitis (CP) is not completely clear. With further studies, smoking is toxic to the pancreas. This study classified smoking-related CP as a new etiology of CP and defined the cutoff of smoking. Design: Patients with CP admitted from January 2000 to December 2013 were included in the study. The characteristics were compared between smoking patients, drinking patients, and a group of patients who never smoke or drink (control group). The cumulative rates of steatorrhea, diabetes mellitus (DM), pancreatic pseudocyst (PPC), pancreatic stone, and biliary stricture after the onset of CP were calculated, respectively. Results: A total of 1,324 patients were included. Among them, 55 were smoking patients, 80 were drinking patients, and 1,189 were controls. The characteristics of smokers are different from the other two groups, especially in age at the onset and diagnosis of CP, initial manifestation, and type of pain. The development of DM ( Conclusion: The clinical characteristics of smoking-related CP is different from CP of other etiologies. A new type of CP, smoking-related CP, was put forward. Smoking-related CP should be separated from idiopathic CP and defined as a new independent subtype of CP different from alcoholic CP or idiopathic CP.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusPancreatitis, ChronicSteatorrheaHumansRisk FactorsSmokingchronic pancreatitisdrinkingetiologynatural coursesmoking

Identifiers

PMID36061871
PMCPMC9433580
OpenAlexW4292411477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.