Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36059327›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Ophthalmic Complications in Maxillofacial Trauma: A Prospective Study.

Swapnil M Jain, Neelima Gehlot, Arunkumar Kv, Pawan Prasad, Prashansa Mehta, Thota Roger Paul, Ankit Dupare, Chakka Satyadev Cvns, Sadaf Rahman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Swapnil M JainDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Neelima GehlotDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Arunkumar KvDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Pawan PrasadDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Prashansa MehtaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teerthanker Mahaveer Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.
Thota Roger PaulDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Konaseema Institute of Medical Sciences (KIMS) Dental College and Hospital, Amalapuram, IND.
Ankit DupareDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rungta College of Dental Sciences and Research, Bhilai, IND.
Chakka Satyadev CvnsDepartment of Dentistry, Leaside Orthodontic Centre, Toronto, CAN.
Sadaf RahmanDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Smile Dental Clinic, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the incidence and types of ophthalmic complications associated with maxillofacial trauma over a period of 24 months.

methodsAn institutional prospective study was conducted on 62 patients presenting with maxillofacial trauma to study the correlation between facial trauma and ophthalmic complications.

resultsRoad traffic accidents were reported to be the primary etiologic factor for most trauma cases studied. Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fracture was associated with more ophthalmic complications while fractures involving the orbital rims and walls were associated with severe complications.

conclusionsMaxillofacial trauma, particularly those associated with midface, including ZMC fracture, Le Fort II, Le Fort III, and naso-orbito-ethmoidal fractures, can commonly cause ophthalmic complications and blindness in rare cases. Hence, every patient with maxillofacial trauma should undergo an ophthalmic examination and should be placed under close observation for necessary treatment when required.

Indexed as

blindnessmaxillofacial traumaocular injuriesophthalmic complicationsophthalmoplegiapanfacial trauma

Identifiers

PMID36059327
PMCPMC9433813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.