Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36059056›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2022

Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping of Brain Iron Deposition in Patients With Recurrent Depression.

Xinxiu Duan, Yuhang Xie, Xiufang Zhu, Lei Chen, Feng Li, Guoquan Feng, Lei Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Brain Iron Homeostasis and Mental Disorders.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xinxiu DuanDepartment of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Yuhang XieDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Xiufang ZhuDepartment of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Lei ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
Feng LiDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Guoquan FengDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Radiology, The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang, Lianyungang, China.
The First People’s Hospital of Lianyungang · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Health Committee 2017090Zhenjiang social development SH2018030Zhenjiang social development SH2019063Zhenjiang social development SH2019083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecurrence is the most significant feature of depression and the relationship between iron and recurrent depression is still lack of direct evidence in vivo.

methodsTwenty-one patients with depression and twenty control subjects were included. Gradient-recalled echo, T1 and T2 images were acquired using a 3.0T MRI system. After quantitative susceptibility mapping were reconstructed and standardized, a whole-brain and the regions of interest were respectively analyzed.

resultsSignificant increases in susceptibility were found in multiple recurrent depression patients, which involved several brain regions (frontal lobes, temporal lobe structures, occipital lobes hippocampal regions, putamen, thalamus, cingulum, and cerebellum). Interestingly, no susceptibility changes after treatment compared to pre-treatment (all p>0.05) and no significant correlation between susceptibility and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale were found. Besides, it was close to significance that those with a higher relapse frequency or a longer mean duration of single episode had a higher susceptibility in the putamen, thalamus, and hippocampus. Further studies showed susceptibility across the putamen (ρ2=0.27, p<0.001), thalamus (ρ2=0.21, p<0.001), and hippocampus (ρ2=0.19, p<0.001) were strongly correlated with total course of disease onset.

conclusionBrain iron deposition is related to the total course of disease onset, but not the severity of depression, which suggest that brain iron deposition may be a sign of brain damage in multiple recurrent depression.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBrainDepressionIronMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID36059056
PMCPMC9441458
OpenAlexW4293201880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.