Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36059006›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2022

A cross-sectional study on fatigue, anxiety, and symptoms of depression and their relation with medical status in adult patients with Marfan syndrome. Psychological consequences in Marfan syndrome.

Mitzi M van Andel, Kim Graaumans, Maarten Groenink, Aeilko H Zwinderman, Roland R J van Kimmenade, Arthur J H A Scholte, Maarten P van den Berg, Michael G Dickinson, Hans Knoop, Jos A Bosch and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Pain Hypersensitivity in a Mouse Model of Marfan Syndrome.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mitzi M van AndelDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Kim GraaumansDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten GroeninkDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aeilko H ZwindermanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Roland R J van KimmenadeDepartment of Cardiology, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Arthur J H A ScholteDepartment of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maarten P van den BergDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Michael G DickinsonDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hans KnoopDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jos A BoschDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Barbara J M MulderDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Vivian de WaardDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Floor Bennebroek Evertsz'Department of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLAmsterdam University of Applied Sciences · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLNetherlands Bioinformatics Centre · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a connective tissue disorder affecting the cardiovascular, ocular, and skeletal system, which may be accompanied by psychological features. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of fatigue, anxiety, and symptoms of depression in MFS patients, and to assess the degree to which sociodemographic and clinical variables are associated with fatigue and psychological aspects. The prevalence of fatigue, anxiety, and symptoms of depression were assessed in two cohorts of MFS patients and compared with healthy controls. The checklist individual strength (CIS), and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) questionnaires were utilized. Medical status was assessed (family history of MFS, aortic root dilatation >40 mm, previous aortic surgery, aortic dissection, chronic pain, skeletal involvement, and scoliosis). Severe fatigue was experienced by 37% of the total MFS cohort (n = 155). MFS patients scored significantly higher on the CIS questionnaire, concerning severe fatigue, as compared with the general Dutch population (p < 0.0001). There were no differences in HADS anxiety or depression scores. In older MFS patients, with a more severe cardiovascular phenotype, chronic pain, and a higher unemployment rate, significantly more symptoms of depression were observed, when compared with the general population (p = 0.027) or compared with younger MFS patients (p = 0.026). Multivariate analysis, showed that anxiety was associated with chronic pain (p = 0.022) and symptoms of depression with unemployment (p = 0.024). MFS patients report significantly more severe fatigue as compared with the general population. Since the cause of fatigue is unclear, more research may be needed. Psychological intervention, for example, cognitive behavioral therapy, may contribute to a reduction in psychological symptoms.

Indexed as

Chronic PainMarfan SyndromeAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFatigueHumansanxietydepressionfatigueMarfan syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36059006
PMCPMC9828141
OpenAlexW4294658668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.