ArticleLa Radiologia medica2022
Prevalence and characteristics of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) in Italy.
Article in La Radiologia medica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global prevalence estimates of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Association of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis with postoperative outcomes following surgery for degenerative lumbar spine disease.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Review
- Prevalence and progression of hip osteoarthritis in individuals with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2026Article
- CT-guided sacroiliac joint injection for chronic sacroiliitis: outcomes and predictors in a retrospective cohort study.La Radiologia medica · 2026Article
- Association between body roundness index and the prevalence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in elderly patients: the Bunkyo health study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Can Percutaneous Kyphoplasty Be a New Solution for Vertebral Fractures in Patients With Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis? Retrospective Study.International journal of spine surgery · 2025Article
- Prevalence of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and association with coronary artery calcifications in Slovenia.Radiology and oncology · 2025Article
- Relationship between diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis and lumbar paravertebral muscle fat infiltration: a CT-based retrospective study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeDiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a benign condition characterized by ossification of the spine and prominent enthesopathies. Highly heterogeneous epidemiological figures have been reported in the literature, while in Italy the largest study has been conducted in 1992. The aim of our research is to contribute updated information about prevalence of DISH in Italy and to describe the clinical and radiographic characteristics associated with the disorder. MATERIAL AND
methodsA retrospective review of lumbosacral spine, thoracic spine and pelvis radiographs was performed. Consecutive patients visiting the emergency department of our Institution over 3 years were enrolled. Presence of DISH was evaluated applying the Resnick and Niwayama criteria. Clinical and radiological features were also assessed.
resultsWe included 1012 individuals (60.6% women), and DISH was present in 130 cases. The overall prevalence of DISH was 12.8% (95% CI 10.8-15.1), with higher figures in the male sample (16.8%) than in females (10.3%). In binary logistic regression adjusted for age, BMI (OR 1.50, p < 0.001) diabetes (OR 1.85, p = 0.003), hypertension (OR 2.04, p = 0.007) ischiopubic enthesopathy (OR 7.08, p < 0.001), iliac crest enthesopathy (OR 4.63, p < 0.001) and greater trochanter enthesopathy (OR 3.51, p < 0.001), were significantly associated with the condition.
conclusionThe prevalence of DISH observed in our study is consistent with previous literature, and we confirm that the disorder is more frequently retrieved in men and that it is associated with the presence of metabolic disorders and pelvic enthesopathy. Knowledge about the epidemiology and characteristics of DISH is needed to properly identify the condition.
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