Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36057793›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of psychology2023

Relation between resilience and personality traits: The role of hopelessness and age.

Marta Nieto, María E Visier, Inmaculada Nayara Silvestre, Beatriz Navarro, Juan Pedro Serrano, Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Main Biological Models of Resilience.Clinical neuropsychiatry · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marta NietoFaculty of Medicine, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4021-9456
María E VisierFaculty of Nursing, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0364-8032
Inmaculada Nayara SilvestreFaculty of Medicine, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.
Beatriz NavarroFaculty of Medicine, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4334-006X
Juan Pedro SerranoFaculty of Medicine, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4402-5958
Vicente Martínez-VizcaínoFaculty of Nursing, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6121-7893

Funding

Castilla-La Mancha Department of Education, Culture and Sports and the European Regional Development SPBLY/19/180501/000181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resilience refers to the process by which individuals use the ability to cope with challenges to successfully adapt to adverse situations, inclining towards the future and hope. The main aim of this study was to analyze the relation between resilience, personality traits, and hopelessness. Furthermore, we conducted comparisons between two age groups: young and older adults. The sample comprised 439 Spanish participants (66.7% women; M = 43.73, SD = 26.41; age range = 18-98 years). The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, NEO-Five Factor Inventory, and Beck Hopelessness Scale were used to measure the main study variables. The results revealed a negative relation between resilience and neuroticism, and a positive association with the other personality traits. Additionally, levels of resilience were found to be negatively related to hopelessness. The group of older adults showed significantly lower resilience levels than the young adults, although age was not a significant predictor of resilience. Neuroticism, extraversion, openness, and hopelessness were the only predictors of resilience for the current study. This work contributes to the study of resilience and related factors, by attempting to understand the role of resilience and resistance to risk and how individuals tackle challenges over time, with important implications for mental health.

Indexed as

PersonalitySelf ConceptAdolescentAdultAffectAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedNeuroticismPersonality InventoryYoung Adultagehopelessnesspersonality traitsResilience

Identifiers

PMID36057793
PMCPMC10087311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.