Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36057738›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2023

Nocturnal nasal high-flow oxygen therapy in elderly patients with concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea.

Lucia Spicuzza, Gianluca Sambataro, Matteo Schisano, Giuseppe Ielo, Salvatore Mancuso, Carlo Vancheri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. New Frontiers in High-Flow Therapy.Open respiratory archives
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lucia SpicuzzaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. luciaspicuzza@tiscali.it.
Gianluca SambataroDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Matteo SchisanoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe IeloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Salvatore MancusoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Carlo VancheriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe coexistence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is known as "overlap syndrome" (OS). Patients with OS are usually older than patients with OSA alone, suffer from more profound oxygen desaturation during the obstructive events often accompanied by sustained nocturnal hypoventilation. Although oxygen-enriched positive airway pressure (PAP) is the treatment of choice in these patients, this therapy is often poorly tolerated particularly by the elderly. The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of nocturnal oxygen therapy via nasal high flow (NHF-OT) as a possible alternative to PAP in patients with OS.

methodsPatients > 65 years old with OS and nocturnal respiratory failure (time spent below SaO

resultsA total of 40 patients were enrolled in the study. NHF-OT significantly reduced the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in all patients compared to baseline and COT. The mean basal AHI was 25.4 ± 8.6. During COT and NHF-OT, the AHI was 19.4 ± 7 and 5.4 ± 4.6, respectively (P < 0.001) and 19 patients reached an AHI < 5 during NHF-OT. The mean nocturnal SaO

conclusionsIn elderly patients with OS, nocturnal treatment with NHF-OT significantly reduces obstructive episodes and improves oxygenation. As the treatment is generally well tolerated compared to PAP, NHF-OT may be a possible alternative therapy in this subgroup of patients.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAgedHumansLungOxygenOxygen Inhalation TherapySyndromeOxygenCOPDHigh-flow nasal cannulaNocturnal hypoxemiaObstructive sleep apneaOverlap syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36057738
PMCPMC10227143
OpenAlexW4294542031

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.