Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36057568›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Effect of a functional brace in combination with physical therapy for early correction of cubitus varus in young children.

Qiang Shi, Hua Yan, Shu Chen, Qian Cao, Yuxia Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang ShiDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Affiliated Changsha Central Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Changsha, 410018, People's Republic of China.
Hua YanDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shantou University Guangzhou Huaxin Orthopedic Hospital, Guangzhou, 510507, People's Republic of China.
Shu ChenDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Shantou University Guangzhou Huaxin Orthopedic Hospital, Guangzhou, 510507, People's Republic of China.
Qian CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangtan Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xiangtan, 411100, People's Republic of China. caoqian321@qq.com.
Yuxia XuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Affiliated Changsha Central Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Changsha, 410018, People's Republic of China. 2985507743@qq.com.
Shantou University · CNChangsha Central Hospital · CNUniversity of South China · CNXiangyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess the clinical and radiologic outcomes of a functional brace in combination with physical therapy (FBPT) for early correction of cubitus varus in young children.

methodsEighteen consecutive patients with cubitus varus secondary to supracondylar fractures were enrolled between July 2017 and March 2019. We used the FBPT technique to correct varus and sagittal plane deformity for early cubitus varus in young children. The clinical evaluation included measurement of varus angulation, sagittal plane, and range of motion at three, six, and twelve months post-intervention. The clinical and radiographic results were assessed according to the Bellemore criteria.

resultsPre-treatment humerus-elbow-wrist (HEW) angle measured on the affected side (varus deformity) ranged between -38° and -12° (average, -23.2°) while the post-treatment HEW angle ranged between -10° and + 15° (average, 8.8°). Compared with the unaffected side, no statistically significant difference was found in the affected side post-intervention (P > 0.05). According to the Bellemore criteria, we got excellent results in fourteen patients (77.8%), good results in three patients (16.7%), and poor result in one patient (5.5%). All patients and their parents (except one patient with residual varus deformities) were satisfied with the functional and cosmetic outcomes.

conclusionsThe FBPT is effective for the treatment of cubitus varus in children, especially for young children within 6 months of the injury.

Indexed as

Elbow InjuriesHumeral FracturesJoint Deformities, AcquiredChildChild, PreschoolHumansOsteotomyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRange of Motion, ArticularCubitus varusFunctional bracePaediatricPhysical therapy

Identifiers

PMID36057568
PMCPMC9440591
OpenAlexW4294416057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.