Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056998›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2023

Intentional- but not Unintentional Medication Non-adherence was Related with Beliefs about Medicines Among a Multi-Ethnic Sample of People with HIV.

Anjuly Castelan, Jeannine F Nellen, Marc van der Valk, Pythia T Nieuwkerk

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anjuly CastelanDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, University of Amsterdam, J3-219-1), Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jeannine F NellenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Marc van der ValkDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam Institute for Infection and Immunity, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Pythia T NieuwkerkDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location AMC, University of Amsterdam, J3-219-1), Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. p.t.nieuwkerk@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2616-1414
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

TKI-LSH AMC 2018-180530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medication non-adherence can be intentional or unintentional. We investigated the prevalence of unintentional and intentional non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and the relationship with beliefs about medicines, sociodemographic- and HIV-related variables among people with HIV (PWH) attending the HIV clinic of the Amsterdam University Medical Centers. Participants completed the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS) and the Beliefs about Medicines (BMQ) questionnaire. About half of 80 participants reported unintentional non-adherence and 20% reported intentional non-adherence. Both unintentional and intentional non-adherence were associated with younger age. Additionally, intentional non-adherence was associated with being a migrant from Suriname /Netherlands Antilles, having more concerns about negative effects of ART and stronger beliefs that medicines in general are overused/ overprescribed. In conclusion, intentional but not unintentional non-adherence was associated with beliefs about medicines. Eliciting and discussing beliefs about medicines may be a promising avenue to address patients' concerns and perceptions thereby potentially enhancing medication adherence.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMedication AdherenceSurveys and QuestionnairesBeliefs about medicinesCombination antiretroviral therapyHIV/AIDSIntentional medication non-adherenceUnintentional medication non-adherence

Identifiers

PMID36056998
PMCPMC9440648
OpenAlexW4294440046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.