Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056753›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2022

Lacosamide effects on placental carriers of essential compounds in comparison with valproate: Studies in perfused human placentas.

Erez Berman, Elkana Kohn, Matitiahu Berkovitch, Michal Kovo, Sara Eyal

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erez BermanInstitute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-8745-7120
Elkana KohnClinical Pharmacology & Toxicology Unit, Assaf Harofeh (Shamir) Medical Center, Beer Yakov, Israel.
Matitiahu BerkovitchClinical Pharmacology & Toxicology Unit, Assaf Harofeh (Shamir) Medical Center, Beer Yakov, Israel.
Michal KovoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-5670
Sara EyalInstitute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-1275-6094
Assaf Harofeh Medical Center · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILMeir Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLacosamide is increasingly being prescribed to pregnant women, although its effects on the developing fetus have not been fully clarified yet. Previously, we have shown that several antiseizure medications, particularly valproate, can affect the expression of carriers of essential compounds in placental cells. Here, our aim was to assess the effect of short ex vivo exposure of human placentas to lacosamide on the expression of carriers of essential nutrients required by the human fetus.

methodsPlacentas were obtained from cesarean deliveries of women with no known epilepsy. Cotyledons were cannulated and perfused over 180 min in the presence of lacosamide at 2.5 μg/ml (10 μmol·L

resultsFollowing a 3-h perfusion, the mRNA expression of SLC19A1 (encoding the reduced folate carrier 1) was downregulated in placentas treated with 10 μg/ml lacosamide (50%) as compared with the vehicle (p < .05). Across all groups, a significant difference was observed in the expression of SLC19A3 (thiamine transporter 2; 52%, 20%, and 9% decrease by 10 μg/ml lacosamide, 83 μg/ml valproate, and 2.5 μg/ml lacosamide, respectively; p < .05). SIGNIFICANCE: Lacosamide at high therapeutic concentrations exerted pharmacological effects on the human placenta. Our findings, if manifested in vivo, suggest that lacosamide could potentially affect folate supply to the fetus and support therapeutic monitoring and careful adjustment of lacosamide plasma concentrations during pregnancy.

Indexed as

EpilepsyValproic AcidFemaleFetusHumansLacosamideMembrane Transport ProteinsPlacentaPregnancyLacosamideMembrane Transport ProteinsSLC19A3 protein, humanValproic Acidantiepileptic drugsantiseizure medicationsfolic acidpregnancyteratogenicityvalproic acid

Identifiers

PMID36056753
PMCPMC9826486
OpenAlexW4292297223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.