Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056582›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2023

The WID-qEC test: Performance in a hospital-based cohort and feasibility to detect endometrial and cervical cancers.

Lena Schreiberhuber, Chiara Herzog, Charlotte D Vavourakis, Elisa Redl, Christine Kastner, Allison Jones, Iona Evans, Michal Zikan, David Cibula, Peter Widschwendter and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Lena SchreiberhuberEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3065-9888
Chiara HerzogEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1572-498X
Charlotte D VavourakisEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-5027-2309
Elisa RedlEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Christine KastnerEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Allison JonesDepartment of Women's Cancer, UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.
Iona EvansDepartment of Women's Cancer, UCL EGA Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.
Michal ZikanDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Charles University in Prague, First Faculty of Medicine and Bulovka University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
David CibulaGynecologic Oncology Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, General University Hospital in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Peter WidschwendterDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital Hall, Tirol Kliniken, Hall in Tirol, Austria.
Karin PfauDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital Hall, Tirol Kliniken, Hall in Tirol, Austria.
Barbara MathTyrolpath Obrist Brunhuber GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Martin SeewaldTyrolpath Obrist Brunhuber GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Sylvain AmoryTyrolpath Obrist Brunhuber GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Peter ObristTyrolpath Obrist Brunhuber GmbH, Zams, Austria.
Martin WidschwendterEuropean Translational Oncology Prevention and Screening (EUTOPS) Institute, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7778-8380
Universität Innsbruck · ATTyrolit (Austria) · ATCharles University · CZLondon Women's Clinic · GBDanube Private University · ATTirol Kliniken · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of endometrial and cervical cancers present with abnormal vaginal bleeding but only a small proportion of women suffering from vaginal bleeding actually have such a cancer. A simple, operator-independent and accurate test to correctly identify women presenting with abnormal bleeding as a consequence of endometrial or cervical cancer is urgently required. We have recently developed and validated the WID-qEC test, which assesses DNA methylation of ZSCAN12 and GYPC via real-time PCR, to triage women with symptoms suggestive of endometrial cancer using ThinPrep-based liquid cytology samples. Here, we investigated whether the WID-qEC test can additionally identify women with cervical cancer. Moreover, we evaluate the test's applicability in a SurePath-based hospital-cohort by comparing its ability to detect endometrial and cervical cancer to cytology. In a set of 23 cervical cancer cases and 28 matched controls the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) area under the curve (AUC) is 0.99 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.97-1.00) with a sensitivity and specificity of 100% and 92.9%, respectively. Amongst the hospital-cohort (n = 330), the ROC AUC is 0.99 (95% CI: 0.98-1) with a sensitivity and specificity of 100% and 82.5% for the WID-qEC test, respectively, and 33.3% and 96.9% for cytology (considering PAP IV/V as positive). Our data suggest that the WID-qEC test detects both endometrial and cervical cancer with high accuracy.

Indexed as

Papillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCytodiagnosisEndometriumFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansSensitivity and SpecificityUterine HemorrhageVaginal Smearsabnormal vaginal bleedingcervical cancerDNA methylationearly detectionendometrial cancer

Identifiers

PMID36056582
PMCPMC10092332
OpenAlexW4294368389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.