Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056578›Full record

ArticleEcology2023

Manipulation of multiple floral traits demonstrates role in pollinator disease transmission.

Jennifer I Van Wyk, Amy-Mei Lynch, Lynn S Adler

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jennifer I Van WykDepartment of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-2547
Amy-Mei LynchDepartment of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7171-6442
Lynn S AdlerDepartment of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2125-5582
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

Transmission Networks in Trait-Based CommunitiesR01GM122062 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ADLER, LYNN S., ELLNER, STEPHEN PAUL · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM122062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plants modulate multitrophic ecological interactions, and variation in plant traits can affect these interactions. Pollinators are exposed to pathogens at flowers and acquire or transmit pathogens at different rates on different plant species, but the traits mediating those interactions are almost entirely unknown. We experimentally manipulated five plant traits that span scales including flower, inflorescence, and plant, to determine their effects on pathogen transmission between foraging bees. Specifically, we manipulated two morphological traits (corolla lip length and flower orientation within an inflorescence) and three resource distribution traits (inflorescence nectar, plant patch nectar, and plant aggregation) in tents to test how plant traits affect bee pathogen transmission. We also quantified foraging behavior and fecal deposition patterns as potential mechanisms driving differences in transmission, and assessed trait manipulation consequences for bee reproduction. We found that pathogen transmission was reduced when we trimmed the corolla lip, evenly dispersed nectar distribution within an inflorescence, or aggregated plants in space. Some traits also affected bee reproduction; tents with trimmed corollas had more larval production than control tents, and tents with evenly distributed nectar across plant patches had more larval production than tents with clumped resources. Thus, some trait manipulations both reduced transmission and increased bee microcolony reproduction, although our design does not allow us to discern whether these are related or separate effects. Taken together, our results demonstrate causal effects of several floral traits on pathogen transmission and pollinator reproduction, indicating the importance of intraspecific plant trait variation for pollinator health and population dynamics.

Indexed as

FlowersPlant NectarAnimalsBeesLarvaPhenotypePlantsPollinationReproductionPlant NectarBombus impatiensbumble beeCrithidia bombidisease dynamicsfloral traitspathogen transmissionpollinator declinetrait-based transmissiontrypanosomatid

Identifiers

PMID36056578
PMCPMC9978041
OpenAlexW4294368203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.