Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056425›Full record

ArticleJournal of cheminformatics2022

From theory to experiment: transformer-based generation enables rapid discovery of novel reactions.

Xinqiao Wang, Chuansheng Yao, Yun Zhang, Jiahui Yu, Haoran Qiao, Chengyun Zhang, Yejian Wu, Renren Bai, Hongliang Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cheminformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Application of Transformers in Cheminformatics.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Transformer technology in molecular science.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Computational molecular science
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xinqiao Wang *Artificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China.
Chuansheng Yao *College of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yun Zhang *Artificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China.
Jiahui YuArtificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China.
Haoran QiaoCollege of Mathematics and Physics, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 201203, People's Republic of China.
Chengyun ZhangArtificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China.
Yejian WuArtificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China.
Renren BaiCollege of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China. renrenbai@hznu.edu.cn.
Hongliang DuanArtificial Intelligence Aided Drug Discovery Institute, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310014, People's Republic of China. hduan@zjut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-0115

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903438Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LD22H300004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep learning methods, such as reaction prediction and retrosynthesis analysis, have demonstrated their significance in the chemical field. However, the de novo generation of novel reactions using artificial intelligence technology requires further exploration. Inspired by molecular generation, we proposed a novel task of reaction generation. Herein, Heck reactions were applied to train the transformer model, a state-of-art natural language process model, to generate 4717 reactions after sampling and processing. Then, 2253 novel Heck reactions were confirmed by organizing chemists to judge the generated reactions. More importantly, further organic synthesis experiments were performed to verify the accuracy and feasibility of representative reactions. The total process, from Heck reaction generation to experimental verification, required only 15 days, demonstrating that our model has well-learned reaction rules in-depth and can contribute to novel reaction discovery and chemical space exploration.

Indexed as

Deep learningHeck reactionsReaction generation

Identifiers

PMID36056425
PMCPMC9438336

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.