Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056393›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2022

The neuronal protein Neuroligin 1 promotes colorectal cancer progression by modulating the APC/β-catenin pathway.

Margherita Pergolizzi, Laura Bizzozero, Federica Maione, Elena Maldi, Claudio Isella, Marco Macagno, Elisa Mariella, Alberto Bardelli, Enzo Medico, Caterina Marchiò and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Margherita Pergolizzi *Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Laura Bizzozero *Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Federica MaioneDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Elena MaldiPathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Italy.
Claudio IsellaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Marco MacagnoCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Italy.
Elisa MariellaDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Alberto BardelliDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Enzo MedicoDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Caterina MarchiòPathology Unit, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO-IRCCS, 10060, Candiolo, Italy.
Guido SeriniDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Federica Di NicolantonioDepartment of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Federico Bussolino *Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy.
Marco Arese *Department of Oncology, University of Torino, 10060 Candiolo, Italy. marco.arese@unito.it.
Candiolo Cancer Institute · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

AIRC under IG 2018 ID. 21923 projectAssociazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro #21315Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro #21407Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 22795Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro # 22910, #12182 # 18652Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro IG grants #11503 #15238BiLiGeCT Progetto PON ARS01_00492FC AECC GEACC18004TABFONDAZIONE AIRC under 5 per Mille 2018 ID. 21091FONDAZIONE AIRC under 5 per Mille 2018 ID. 21091 programFondazione per la Ricerca Biomedica ID. 21052 programFondazione Umberto Veronesi Young Investigator Grant 2014FPRC 5xmille 2016 MIUR BiofilmH2020 European Research Council grant agreement n. 101020342); IMI contract n. 101007937 PERSIST-SEQInternational Accelerator Award, ACRCelerate, jointly funded by Cancer Research UK A26825 and A28223Ministero della Salute GR-2016-02362726.Ministero della Salute Ricerca corrente 2020Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca PRIN 2017, grant 2017237P5XRegione Piemonte grant A1907A, DeflectUniversità degli Studi di Torino AREM_RILO_19_01 - Bando Ricerca Locale 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) remains largely incurable when diagnosed at the metastatic stage. Despite some advances in precision medicine for this disease in recent years, new molecular targets, as well as prognostic/predictive markers, are highly needed. Neuroligin 1 (NLGN1) is a transmembrane protein that interacts at the synapse with the tumor suppressor adenomatous polyposis Coli (APC), which is heavily involved in the pathogenesis of CRC and is a key player in the WNT/β-catenin pathway.

methodsAfter performing expression studies of NLGN1 on human CRC samples, in this paper we used in vitro and in vivo approaches to study CRC cells extravasation and metastasis formation capabilities. At the molecular level, the functional link between APC and NLGN1 in the cancer context was studied.

resultsHere we show that NLGN1 is expressed in human colorectal tumors, including clusters of aggressive migrating (budding) single tumor cells and vascular emboli. We found that NLGN1 promotes CRC cells crossing of an endothelial monolayer (i.e. Trans-Endothelial Migration or TEM) in vitro, as well as cell extravasation/lung invasion and differential organ metastatization in two mouse models. Mechanistically, NLGN1 promotes APC localization to the cell membrane and co-immunoprecipitates with some isoforms of this protein stimulates β-catenin translocation to the nucleus, upregulates mesenchymal markers and WNT target genes and induces an "EMT phenotype" in CRC cell lines

conclusionsIn conclusion, we have uncovered a novel modulator of CRC aggressiveness which impacts on a critical pathogenetic pathway of this disease, and may represent a novel therapeutic target, with the added benefit of carrying over substantial knowledge from the neurobiology field.

Indexed as

Cell Adhesion Molecules, NeuronalColorectal NeoplasmsAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceWnt Signaling PathwayAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAPC protein, humanbeta CateninCell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronalneuroligin 1APCintravasation/extravasationmetastasisNeuroligin 1tumor buddingWNT pathway

Identifiers

PMID36056393
PMCPMC9438340
OpenAlexW4294170474

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.