Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36056379›Full record

ArticleTrials2022

Educational interventions to improve women's preventive behavior of sexually transmitted infections (STIs): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Afsaneh Karami Juyani, Fatemeh Zarei, Shamsodin Niknami, Alireza Haydarni, Raziyeh Maasoumi

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Afsaneh Karami JuyaniDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh ZareiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran. f.zarei@modares.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1561-3646
Shamsodin NiknamiDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza HaydarniDepartment of Health Education and Health Promotion, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box: 14115-331, Tehran, Iran.
Raziyeh MaasoumiDepartment of Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexually active women aged 18 to 48 are within the population at risk for acquiring sexually transmitted infections. Some STIs can cause serious complications in women's reproductive health. Accordingly, this practical randomized trial aims to evaluate the effect of an interventional education based on the ISD model on improving preventive behaviors for Iranian women.

methodsWomen aged 18-48 years that refer to Tehran Municipality Health Houses will be invited to join the study. Recruitment will continue until a sample of 150 women participants. The study will be conducted using a mixed-methods protocol in three phases. In the first phase, women's educational and learning needs about STIs will be identified using a qualitative approach. In the second phase, the results from the qualitative approach will be used to design a training program based on an ISD model. The educational intervention will be performed in the third phase. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups: (1) the intervention group and (2) the control group. Data will be collected using STI Four-Scale of Preventive Behaviors at baseline, immediately, 1-month, and 3-month follow-up assessments. The impact of the intervention on the promotion of preventive behaviors from STIs will then be evaluated. DISCUSSION: This study provides an educational program for empowering and promoting behaviors that prevent STIs. If the designed interventions in the present study are effective, it has practical potential to be generalized for Iranian women at risk of STIs.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov IRCT20200602047638N1 . Registered on 22 May 2021 with the IRCTID, V1.0.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexually Transmitted DiseasesFemaleHumansIranRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicWomen's HealthEducational: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/?term=Educational+interventionInstructional System Design (ISD) modelPrimary prevention: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68011322Sexually transmitted diseases: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/?term=Sexually+Transmitted+InfectionsWomen: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68014930

Identifiers

PMID36056379
PMCPMC9438312

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.