Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36055997›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2022

Nintedanib induces senolytic effect via STAT3 inhibition.

Hyun-Ji Cho, Jeong-A Hwang, Eun Jae Yang, Eok-Cheon Kim, Jae-Ryong Kim, Sung Young Kim, Young Zoon Kim, Sang Chul Park, Young-Sam Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. ε-Viniferin Rejuvenates Senescence viaPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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  19. Review
  20. Advance in identified targets of berberine.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun-Ji ChoDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, 42988, Korea. hjcho.dr@dgist.ac.kr.
Jeong-A HwangDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, 42988, Korea.
Eun Jae YangDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, 42988, Korea.
Eok-Cheon KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Smart-Aging Convergence Research Center, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, 42415, Korea.
Jae-Ryong KimDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Smart-Aging Convergence Research Center, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, 42415, Korea.
Sung Young KimDepartment of Biochemistry, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, 05029, Korea.
Young Zoon KimDivision of Neuro-Oncology and Department of Neurosurgery, Samsung Changwon Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Changwon, 51353, Korea.
Sang Chul ParkThe Future life and Society Research Center, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 58128, Korea.
Young-Sam LeeDepartment of New Biology, DGIST, Daegu, 42988, Korea. lee.youngsam@dgist.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-4702-0127
Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology · KRYeungnam University · KRChonnam National University · KRKonkuk University · KRSamsung (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective removal of senescent cells, or senolytic therapy, has been proposed to be a potent strategy for overcoming age-related diseases and even for reversing aging. We found that nintedanib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, selectively induced the death of primary human dermal fibroblasts undergoing RS. Similar to ABT263, a well-known senolytic agent, nintedanib triggered intrinsic apoptosis in senescent cells. Additionally, at the concentration producing the senolytic effect, nintedanib arrested the cell cycle of nonsenescent cells in the G1 phase without inducing cytotoxicity. Interestingly, the mechanism by which nintedanib activated caspase-9 in the intrinsic apoptotic pathway differed from that of ABT263 apoptosis induction; specifically, nintedanib did not decrease the levels of Bcl-2 family proteins in senescent cells. Moreover, nintedanib suppressed the activation of the JAK2/STAT3 pathway, which caused the drug-induced death of senescent cells. STAT3 knockdown in senescent cells induced caspase activation. Moreover, nintedanib reduced the number of senescence-associated β-galactosidase-positive senescent cells in parallel with a reduction in STAT3 phosphorylation and ameliorated collagen deposition in a mouse model of bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis. Consistently, nintedanib exhibited a senolytic effect through bleomycin-induced senescence of human pulmonary fibroblasts. Overall, we found that nintedanib can be used as a new senolytic agent and that inhibiting STAT3 may be an approach for inducing the selective death of senescent cells. Our findings pave the way for expanding the senolytic toolkit for use in various aging statuses and age-related diseases.

Indexed as

IndolesSenotherapeuticsAnimalsBleomycinCellular SenescenceFibroblastsHumansMiceSTAT3 Transcription FactorBleomycinIndolesnintedanibSenotherapeuticsSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID36055997
PMCPMC9440251
OpenAlexW4294276876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.