Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36055224›Full record

ArticleJournal of computer assisted tomography

Comparative Study of Application of Computed Tomography/Ultrasound and Computed Tomography Imaging Guidance Methods in the Microwave Ablation of Liver Cancer.

Junhua Liang, Songnan Zhang, Zhezhu Han, Ying Li, Honghua Sun, Yongmin Kim, Tiefeng Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of computer assisted tomography. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Junhua LiangFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Songnan ZhangFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Zhezhu HanFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Ying LiFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Honghua SunFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Yongmin KimFrom the Departments of Oncology.
Tiefeng KimPathology, Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, China.
Yanbian University Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study is to assess the clinical value of the combined computed tomography (CT)/ultrasound (US) guidance in microwave ablation (MWA) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

methodsFrom July 16, 2016, to June 20, 2021, medical records of 150 HCC patients treated with MWA were retrospectively analyzed. Ninety-two patients with 115 liver tumors underwent MWA under combined CT/US guidance, and 58 patients with 73 liver tumors received MWA under CT guidance alone. The clinical efficacy of combined CT/US-guided MWA was analyzed. We compared the complications, procedure time, and CT scan times between the 2 groups.

resultsThe total complete ablation rate and complete ablation rate of high-risk location tumors were significantly higher in the group treated with combined CT/US guidance ( P = 0.0471 and P = 0.0347, respectively), the imaging guidance modality (odds ratio, 0.303; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.095-0.970; P = 0.044) was an independent factor for ablation efficacy. These 2 groups also had significant differences in the procedure time ( P = 0.0171), the incidence rate of pneumothorax ( P = 0.0209), abdominal pain ( P = 0.0196), nausea or vomiting ( P = 0.0026), and intraoperative CT scan times ( P < 0.001). The overall complication rates ( P = 0.4023) and recurrence rates ( P = 0.5063) between the 2 groups were not statistically significant. However, CT/US group has a better short-term progressive free survival (log-rank P = 0.103, Breslow P = 0.030). In multivariate analysis, guidance modality (hazard ratio, 0.586; 95% CI, 0.368-0.934; P = 0.025) and Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage (hazard ratio, 2.933; 95% CI, 1.678-5.127; P < 0.001) were risk factor for progressive free survival.

conclusionsPercutaneous MWA under the combined CT/US guidance for HCC can improve clinical benefits.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCatheter AblationLiver NeoplasmsHumansMicrowavesRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36055224
PMCPMC9869958
OpenAlexW4294542694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.