Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36054432›Full record

ArticleGlia2022

Human repair-related Schwann cells adopt functions of antigen-presenting cells in vitro.

Jakob Berner, Tamara Weiss, Helena Sorger, Fikret Rifatbegovic, Max Kauer, Reinhard Windhager, Alexander Dohnal, Peter F Ambros, Inge M Ambros, Kaan Boztug and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Neuro-immune cross-talk in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2025
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jakob BernerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Tamara WeissSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Helena SorgerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Fikret RifatbegovicSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Max KauerSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Reinhard WindhagerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander DohnalSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Peter F AmbrosSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Inge M AmbrosSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Kaan BoztugSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.
Peter SteinbergerInstitute of Immunology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Sabine Taschner-MandlSt. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute (CCRI), Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-1439-5301
St Anna Children's Hospital · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 4162
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plastic potential of Schwann cells (SCs) is increasingly recognized to play a role after nerve injury and in diseases of the peripheral nervous system. Reports on the interaction between immune cells and SCs indicate their involvement in inflammatory processes. However, the immunocompetence of human SCs has been primarily deduced from neuropathies, but whether after nerve injury SCs directly regulate an adaptive immune response is unknown. Here, we performed comprehensive analysis of immunomodulatory capacities of human repair-related SCs (hrSCs), which recapitulate SC response to nerve injury in vitro. We used our well-established culture model of primary hrSCs from human peripheral nerves and analyzed the transcriptome, secretome, and cell surface proteins for pathways and markers relevant in innate and adaptive immunity, performed phagocytosis assays, and monitored T-cell subset activation in allogeneic co-cultures. Our findings show that hrSCs are phagocytic, which is in line with high MHCII expression. Furthermore, hrSCs express co-regulatory proteins, such as CD40, CD80, B7H3, CD58, CD86, and HVEM, release a plethora of chemoattractants, matrix remodeling proteins and pro- as well as anti-inflammatory cytokines, and upregulate the T-cell inhibiting PD-L1 molecule upon pro-inflammatory stimulation with IFNγ. In contrast to monocytes, hrSC alone are not sufficient to trigger allogenic CD4

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAntigen-Presenting CellsChemotactic FactorsCytokinesHumansNerve RegenerationPlasticsSchwann CellsB7-H1 AntigenChemotactic FactorsCytokinesPlasticsantigen-presenting cellimmunocompetenceimmunoregulatoryinflammationnerve injuryneuropathiesPD-L1Schwann cell

Identifiers

PMID36054432
PMCPMC9804420
OpenAlexW4292416278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.