Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36054265›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2023

Characteristics and care of young people with type 2 diabetes included in the national diabetes audit datasets for England.

Shivani Misra, Naomi Holman, Emma Barron, Peter Knighton, Justin Warner, Partha Kar, Bob Young, Jonathan Valabhji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Observational
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  14. Preventing type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study exploring the complexity of health-related practices in people with prediabetes.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
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  15. Review
  16. Designing a regional clinical service for people with early-onset type 2 diabetes in England.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
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  17. Review
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  20. Conversations matter: improving the diagnosis experience for people with type 2 diabetes.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shivani MisraNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2886-0726
Naomi HolmanNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.
Emma BarronNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6257-9044
Peter KnightonNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.
Justin WarnerDept of Paediatric Endocrinology and Diabetes, Noah's Ark Children's Hospital for Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Partha KarNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.
Bob YoungNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.
Jonathan ValabhjiNational Diabetes Audit Programme, NHS England & Improvement, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9756-4061

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe report contemporary age-related prevalence, characteristics and care of children and young people with type 2 diabetes in England.

methodsIndividuals with a recorded diagnosis of type 2 diabetes between January 2019 and March 2020 were identified from a whole population register. Age, sex, ethnicity, deprivation quintile, weight, HbA

resultsIn total, 122,780 (4.6%) of 2,642,435 individuals in England with type 2 diabetes were aged under 40 years, comprising; 650 (0.5%) under 16 years, 910 (0.7%) aged 16-18 years, 8245 (6.7%) aged 19-25 and 112,975 (92%) aged 26-39 years. Compared to people with type 2 diabetes aged above 40 years, young people were significantly more likely to be from minority ethnic groups: 51% under 16 years, 41% 16-18 years, 38% 19-25 years, 38% 26-39 years, 27% 40-59 years and 15% 60-79 years were of Black or Asian ethnicity. In addition, those aged under 40 years were more likely to be obese, women, to live in the most-deprived socioeconomic areas and less likely to receive the NICE recommended annual care processes or achieve target HbA

interpretationThe substantial number of people under 40 years of age with type 2 diabetes, are more likely to have characteristics associated with inequalities and are less likely to achieve HbA

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2AdolescentAdultChildEthnicityFemaleHumansMinority GroupsPrevalenceRegistriesepidemiologyethnic minorityobesitytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID36054265
PMCPMC10087129

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.