Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36054167›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2022

Age at first alcohol-related hospital separation or emergency department presentation and rate of re-admission: A retrospective data linkage cohort of young Australians.

Wing S Yuen, Janni Leung, Nicola Man, Vivian Chiu, Natasa Gisev, Michael Livingston, Louisa Degenhardt, Michael Farrell, Sallie-Anne Pearson, Timothy Dobbins and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Wing S YuenNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2791-6858
Janni LeungNational Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5816-2959
Nicola ManNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2224-9301
Vivian ChiuNational Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8729-3330
Natasa GisevNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0452-8470
Michael LivingstonNational Drug Research Institute, Curtin University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8995-9386
Louisa DegenhardtNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8513-2218
Michael FarrellNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Sallie-Anne PearsonCentre for Big Data Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Timothy DobbinsSchool of Population Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Adrian DunlopSchool of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2394-5966
Richard P MattickNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Amy PeacockNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5705-2026
UNSW Sydney · AUThe University of Queensland · AULa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUUniversity of Tasmania · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlcohol is a leading risk factor for death and disease in young people. We compare age-specific characteristics of young people who experience their first ('index') alcohol-related hospitalisation or emergency department (ED) presentation, and whether age at index predicts 12-month rates of readmission.

methodsWe used a retrospective linked-data cohort of 10,300 people aged 12-20 years with an index alcohol-related hospital and/or ED record in New South Wales, Australia from 2005 to 2013. Age group (early adolescent [12-14 years], late adolescent [15-17 years], young adult [18-20 years]) and diagnosis fields were used in logistic regression analyses and to calculate incidence rates with adjustment for year of index event, sex, socioeconomic disadvantage and residence remoteness.

resultsPeople who experienced their index event in early adolescence (adjusted relative risk ratio [ARRR] 0.45 [95% confidence interval 0.39, 0.52]) or late adolescence (ARRR 0.82 [0.74, 0.90]) were less likely to be male compared to young adults. Early adolescents (ARRR 0.60 [0.51, 0.70]) and late adolescents (ARRR 0.84 [0.76, 0.93]) were less likely to have a hospitalisation index event. Early adolescents (adjusted incidence rate ratio 1.40 [1.15, 1.71]) and late adolescents (adjusted incidence rate ratio 1.16 [1.01, 1.34]) were more likely than young adults to have a subsequent 12-month non-poisoning injury ED presentation. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsWe identified preventable hospital events in young people who have previously experienced an alcohol-related ED presentation or hospitalisation, with age-specific characteristics and outcomes that can be used to inform future health policy and service planning.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalHospitalizationAdolescentAustraliaFemaleHospitalsHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultalcoholemergency departmenthospitalisationrecord linkageyoung people

Identifiers

PMID36054167
OpenAlexW4293213137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.