Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36054124›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Dietary fiber intake and metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal African American women with obesity.

Krista Lepping, Lucile L Adams-Campbell, Jennifer Hicks, Mary Mills, Chiranjeev Dash

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Plant-based and sustainable diet: A systematic review of its impact on obesity.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krista LeppingGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Lucile L Adams-CampbellGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Jennifer HicksGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Mary MillsGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Chiranjeev DashGeorgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C., United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3314-8461
Georgetown University · US

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Habtom W Ressom · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Subproject 2: Verifying Information and Communication Technology and Outcomes P60MD006920 · NIMHD · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI ADAMS-CAMPBELL, LUCILE LAUREN, KIDWELL, CHELSEA S · 2012 to 2016
$6.3M
Molecular Epidemiology of Oxidative Stress and Related Cancers in Black WomenK07CA197112 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI DASH, CHIRANJEEV · 2016 to 2020
$655k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NCI NIH HHS K07 CA197112NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD006920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fiber intake may be associated with lower risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) but data from metabolically unhealthy African American women is sparse. We examined the association of dietary fiber intake and MetS among postmenopausal African American women with obesity. Baseline cross-sectional data from the Focused Intervention on Exercise to Reduce CancEr (FIERCE) trial of 213 women (mean age 58.3 years) were used. Dietary intake was assessed by Food Frequency Questionnaires (FFQs). Multivariate linear and logistic regressions were performed to estimate associations of MetS with fiber intake and adherence to dietary fiber intake guidelines, respectively. Mean daily fiber intake was (10.33 g/1000kcal) in women with impaired metabolic health. We observed an inverse association of total fiber intake with MetS. One unit increase in energy-adjusted fiber intake was associated with a 0.10 unit decrease in the MetS z-score (p = 0.02). Similar results were obtained for both soluble and insoluble fiber. In multivariate-adjusted analyses, participants not adherent to fiber intake recommendations were more likely to have MetS as compared to those reporting intakes in the recommended range (adjusted odds ratio 4.24, 95% CI: 1.75, 10.30). Of the MetS components, high fasting glucose and high triglycerides were all associated with lower intake of fiber. Study participants who consumed a higher amount of fiber had a better overall metabolic profile and were less likely to have MetS in our cross-sectional analysis of postmenopausal African American women with obesity and unhealthy metabolic profiles.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeBlack or African AmericanBlood GlucoseClinical Trials as TopicCross-Sectional StudiesDietDietary FiberFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesityPostmenopauseRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseDietary Fiber

Identifiers

PMID36054124
PMCPMC9439193
OpenAlexW4294295843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.