Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36053583›Full record

ArticleBMJ paediatrics open2022

Retrospective analysis of North West London healthcare utilisation by children during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Rohan Mongru, Danielle F Rose, Ceire Costelloe, Aubrey Cunnington, Ruud G Nijman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ paediatrics open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neonatal hearing screening - does failure in TEOAE screening matter when the AABR test is passed?European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rohan MongruSection of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Danielle F RoseGlobal Digital Health Unit, Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Ceire CostelloeGlobal Digital Health Unit, Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3475-7525
Aubrey CunningtonSection of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Ruud G NijmanSection of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK r.nijman@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9671-8161
Imperial College London · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the impact of the measures taken to combat COVID-19 on the patterns of acute illness in children presenting to primary and secondary care for North West London. DESIGN/SETTING/

participantsRetrospective analysis of 8 309 358 primary and secondary healthcare episodes of children <16 years registered with a North West London primary care practice between 2015 and 2021.

main outcome measuresNumbers of primary care consultations, emergency department (ED) attendances and emergency admissions during the pandemic were compared with those in the preceding 5 years. Trends were examined by age and for International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision-coded diagnoses of: infectious diseases, and injuries and poisonings for admitted children.

resultsComparing 2020 to the 2015-2019 mean, primary care consultations were 22% lower, ED attendances were 38% lower and admissions 35% lower. Following the first national lockdown in April 2020, primary care consultations were 39% lower compared with the April 2015-2019 mean, ED attendances were 72% lower and unscheduled hospital admissions were 63% lower. Admissions >48 hours were on average 13% lower overall during 2020, and 36% lower during April 2020. The reduction in admissions for infections (61% lower than 2015-2019 mean) between April and August 2020 was greater than for injuries (31% lower).

conclusionThe COVID-19 pandemic was associated with an overall reduction in childhood illness presentations to health services in North West London, most prominent during periods of national lockdown, and with a greater impact on infections than injuries. These reductions demonstrate the impact on children of measures taken to combat COVID-19 across the health system.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildCommunicable Disease ControlDelivery of Health CareHumansLondonPandemicsPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesCOVID-19epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID36053583
PMCPMC8762127
OpenAlexW4206725355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.