Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36052412›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2022

Paradoxical age-related improvement in mental health in U.S. military veterans: Results from the national health and resilience in veterans study.

Cassie Overstreet, Robert H Pietrzak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cassie OverstreetDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Robert H PietrzakDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH014276 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 1985 to 2026
$7.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether a seemingly "paradoxical" trend whereby mental health improves as a function of age despite declining physical and cognitive health occurs in U.S. military veterans, who are older, and have higher rates of trauma exposure and psychiatric morbidities relative to non-veterans.

methodsUsing data from a nationally representative, cross-sectional sample of 4069 U.S. veterans, polynomial regression analyses were conducted to examine changes in self-reported physical, cognitive, and mental health of veterans representing the full age spectrum.

resultsPhysical health scores were consistently average and stable until around age 80 when they declined. In contrast, cognitive and mental health scores were markedly lower in young veterans and then increased linearly and positively well into late-life.

conclusionsWhile greater age is associated with relative stability and late-life decline in physical health in U.S. veterans, mental and cognitive health steadily improve until much later in life. Results may help inform age-specific prevention and treatment efforts to promote healthy aging in this population.

Indexed as

Resilience, PsychologicalStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthSelf ReportUnited Statescognitive healthmental healthparadoxical agingphysical health

Identifiers

PMID36052412
PMCPMC10115511
OpenAlexW4294090778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.