Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36052313›Full record

ArticleInfection prevention in practice2022

Factors affecting compliance with infection prevention and control standard precautions among healthcare workers in Songwe region, Tanzania.

Radenta P Bahegwa, Ally K Hussein, Rogath Kishimba, Joseph Hokororo, Chrisogone German, Ruth Ngowi, Eliudi Eliakimu, Billy Ngasala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection prevention in practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Radenta P BahegwaTanzania Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Ministry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Ally K HusseinTanzania Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Ministry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Rogath KishimbaTanzania Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Program, Ministry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Joseph HokororoMinistry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Chrisogone GermanMinistry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Ruth NgowiMinistry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Eliudi EliakimuMinistry of Health, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Billy NgasalaMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (MUHAS), Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Ministry of Health, Community Development, Gender, Elderly and Children · TZMuhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences · TZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Compliance with infection prevention and control standard precautions (IPCSPs) remains a major challenge in many countries including Tanzania. Lack of compliance exposes healthcare workers (HCWs) and patients to a high risk of developing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) including antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms which can contribute to the spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). This study investigated compliance with IPCSPs and associated factors among HCWs in public healthcare facilities (HFs) in Songwe Region, Tanzania between January and March 2021. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in all 5 districts in Songwe Region, involved 400 HCWs from difference healthcare facilities (HFs) including dispensaries, health centres and hospitals. The Compliance with Standard Precautions scale (CSPS) tool developed by WHO was used. Descriptive and modified Poisson regression analysis was done. A Results: Only 22.5% (90/400) of HCWs had high compliance (above 80%) to IPCSPs. The majority of HCWs reported highest compliance on discarding used needles/sharps into sharps containers (94%), the lowest IPCSPs compliance was for the correct handling of spills, taking a shower after extensive splashing and not re-using disposable masks, 8%, 28.5% and 34% respectively. Attending IPC training or an IPC seminar in the previous year (ARR=2.97 [1.87-4.72] Conclusion: The majority of HCWs in Songwe region had low compliance with IPCSPs according to national standards. IPC training and the number of years of work experience predicted high compliance with IPCSPs. Capacity building initiatives, mentorship and supportive supervision should be emphasised for all HCWs in all HFs.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial resistanceHealthcare-associated infectionInfection prevention and controlStandard precautions

Identifiers

PMID36052313
PMCPMC9424571
OpenAlexW4292792067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.