Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36051602›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2022

Clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with treatment-refractory Tourette syndrome: An evidence-based survey in a Chinese population.

Ying Li, Jun-Juan Yan, Yong-Hua Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ying LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing 100045, China.
Jun-Juan YanDepartment of Psychiatry, Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing 100045, China.
Yong-Hua CuiDepartment of Psychiatry, Beijing Children's Hospital, Beijing 100045, China. cuiyonghua@bch.com.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTourette syndrome (TS) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition marked by tics, as well as a variety of psychiatric comorbidities, such as obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCDs), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, and self-injurious behavior. TS might progress to treatment-refractory Tourette syndrome (TRTS) in some patients. However, there is no confirmed evidence in pediatric patients with TRTS.

aimTo investigate the clinical characteristics of TRTS in a Chinese pediatric sample.

methodsA total of 126 pediatric patients aged 6-12 years with TS were identified, including 64 TRTS and 62 non-TRTS patients. The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS), Premonitory Urge for Tics Scale (PUTS), and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) were used to assess these two groups and compared the difference between the TRTS and non-TRTS patients.

resultsWhen compared with the non-TRTS group, we found that the age of onset for TRTS was younger (

conclusionPediatric TRTS might show an earlier age of onset age, longer duration of illness, lower IQ, higher premonitory urge, and higher comorbidities with ADHD-related symptoms and OCD-related symptoms. We need to pay more attention to the social communication deficits of TRTS.

Indexed as

Child Behavior ChecklistObsessive-compulsive disorderPremonitory Urge for Tics ScaleSocial withdrawalTreatment-refractory Tourette syndromeYale Global Tic Severity Scale

Identifiers

PMID36051602
PMCPMC9331451

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