Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050910›Full record

ReviewBrain and behavior2022

Physical exertion as a risk factor for perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

Dan Laukka, Juri Kivelev, Riitta Rautio, Johanna Kuhmonen, Matias Sinisalo, Jaakko Rinne, Melissa Rahi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Perimesencephalic subarachnoid haemorrhage: A case study.Journal of the colleges of medicine of South Africa · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan LaukkaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5604-936X
Juri KivelevDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Riitta RautioDepartment of Radiology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Johanna KuhmonenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Matias SinisaloDepartment of Radiology, Turku University Hospital, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Jaakko RinneDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Melissa RahiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
University of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerimesencephalic and nonperimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (PM-naSAH and NPM-naSAH) have a different bleeding pattern and clinical course. The etiology and risk factors for PM-naSAH and NPM-naSAH are unclear. The objective of this study was to compare risk factors and triggering events between PM-naSAH and NPM-naSAH.

methodsWe reviewed retrospectively all patients (n = 3475) who had undergone cerebral digital subtraction angiography between 2003 and 2020 at our tertiary hospital. Of these, 119 patients had 6-vessel angiography negative subarachnoid hemorrhage (47 (39%) PM-naSAH and 72 (61%) NPM-naSAH) and accurate information about the triggering event was available in 42 (89%) PM-NASAH and 64 (89%) NPM-naSAH patients.

resultsPM-naSAH were younger compared to NPM-naSAH (mean age [SD]; 55.3 [11.1] years vs. 59.6 [12.2] years, p = .045. PM-naSAH was triggered during the physical exertion in 79% of patients and 16% of patients with NPM-naSAH (relative risk 5.4; 95% CI, 2.9-10.1, p < .0001). There were no significant difference in sex, smoking, alcohol abuse, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or anticoagulation/antithrombotic usage between PM-naSAH and NMP-naSAH, p > .05.

conclusionPhysical exertion was a triggering factor in most of the PM-naSAH cases and the risk was five times greater than in NMP-naSAH. More studies are needed to confirm our results and to study pathophysiology of PM-naSAH and NPM-naSAH.

Indexed as

Subarachnoid HemorrhageAnticoagulantsChildFibrinolytic AgentsHumansPhysical ExertionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic Agentsnonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhageperimesencephalic subarachnoid hemorrhagephysical exertionrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36050910
PMCPMC9480904
OpenAlexW4294169061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.