Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050870›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2022

Enhanced oral absorption of insulin: hydrophobic ion pairing and a self-microemulsifying drug delivery system using a D-optimal mixture design.

Yoon Tae Goo, Sangkil Lee, Ji Yeh Choi, Min Song Kim, Gi Hyeong Sin, Sun Ho Hong, Chang Hyun Kim, Seh Hyon Song, Young Wook Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yoon Tae GooCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sangkil LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Keimyung University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8216-6076
Ji Yeh ChoiDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0134-9963
Min Song KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gi Hyeong SinCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sun Ho HongCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chang Hyun KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seh Hyon SongCollege of Pharmacy, Kyungsung University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Young Wook ChoiCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2431-3995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The lipophilicity of a peptide drug can be considerably increased by hydrophobic ion pairing with amphiphilic counterions for successful incorporation into lipid-based formulations. Herein, to enhance the oral absorption of insulin (INS), a self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) formulation was developed. Prior to optimization, INS was complexed with sodium

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalInsulinAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityDrug Delivery SystemsEmulsionsRatsSolubilityEmulsionsInsulinD-optimal mixture designenzyme stabilityInsulinoral deliveryself-microemulsifying drug delivery system

Identifiers

PMID36050870
PMCPMC9448375

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.