Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050747›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

N6-methyladenosine RNA modification (m6A) is of prognostic value in HPV-dependent vulvar squamous cell carcinoma.

Mateja Condic, Thore Thiesler, Christian Staerk, Niklas Klümper, Jörg Ellinger, Eva K Egger, Kirsten Kübler, Glen Kristiansen, Alexander Mustea, Damian J Ralser

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mateja Condic *Department of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Thore Thiesler *Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Christian StaerkDepartment of Medical Biometry, Informatics and Epidemiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Niklas KlümperDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Jörg EllingerDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Eva K EggerDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Kirsten KüblerBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117, Berlin, Germany.
Glen KristiansenInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander MusteaDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Damian J RalserDepartment of Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. damian.ralser@ukbonn.de.
University Hospital Bonn · DEBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

BONFOR 2020-2A-12BONFOR 2021-1A-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) is an uncommon gynecologic malignancy but with an increasing incidence in recent years. Etiologically, VSCC is classified into two subtypes: HPV-dependent and HPV-independent. Localized VSCC is treated surgically and/or with radiation therapy, but for advanced, metastatic or recurrent disease, therapeutic options are still limited. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent post-transcriptional messenger RNA (mRNA) modification and involved in many physiological processes. The group of m6A proteins can be further divided into: 'writers' (METTL3, METTL4, METTL14, WTAP, KIAA1429), 'erasers' (FTO, ALKBH5), and 'readers' (HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPC, YTHDC1, YTHDF1-3). Dysregulated m6A modification is implicated in carcinogenesis, progression, metastatic spread, and drug resistance across various cancer entities. Up to date, however, only little is known regarding the role of m6A in VSCC.

methodsHere, we comprehensively investigated protein expression levels of a diverse set of m6A writers, readers and erasers by applying immunohistochemical staining in 126 patients with primary VSCC.

resultsIn the entire study cohort, dominated by HPV-independent tumors, m6A protein expression was not associated with clinical outcome. However, we identified enhanced protein expression levels of the 'writers' METTL3, METTL14 and the 'reader' YTHDC1 as poor prognostic markers in the 23 patients with HPV-dependent VSCC.

conclusionOur study suggests dysregulated m6A modification in HPV-associated VSCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellPapillomavirus InfectionsVulvar NeoplasmsAdenosineAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFemaleHumansMethyltransferasesPrognosisRNAAdenosineAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanMethyltransferasesMETTL3 protein, humanN-methyladenosineRNABiomarkerHPVm6AN6-methyladenosine RNA modificationVulvar squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36050747
PMCPMC9434921
OpenAlexW4294233950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.