Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050644›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2022

Effect of β2-microglobulin in evaluating the severity and prognosis of brain injury: a clinical study.

Qiqi Huo, Wenshuo Dong, Yu Gao, Yi Zhang, Xuehua Liu, Lu Yang, Ding Nan, Jing Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiqi Huo *Department of Neurology, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Wenshuo Dong *Department of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 101149, China.
Yu GaoDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xuehua LiuDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Ding NanDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Jing YangDepartment of Hyperbaric Oxygen Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China. jyangu@hotmail.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNBeijing Luhe Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundβ2-microglobulin has been showing to be vital that associated with brain function and neurological diseases. This study aimed to explore the expressions of β2-microglobulin in blood and urine of the patients with brain injury, and the effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the content of β2-microglobulin.

methodsThis prospective study included 54 patients with brain injury and 11 healthy controls. The patients were further assigned to two groups: the conscious disturbance group (n = 32) and the non-conscious disturbance group (n = 22) depending on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). The patients received routine treatment and two courses of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (2.0ATA, 60 min, once a day, 10 days for a course). In the brain injury group, blood β2-microglobulin (β2MG) and urine β2-microglobulin (β2MU) were detected respectively before and after hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). Consciousness and cognitive scores were performed, correspondingly.

resultsCompared with those of the control group, levels of β2MG and β2MU in the brain injury group were significantly increased before HBOT (P < 0.05). Whether it was before or after HBOT, β2MG's content in the conscious disturbance group was higher than that in the non-conscious disturbance group, while β2MU's content was obviously higher than that of the non-conscious disturbance group only before HBOT (P < 0.05). Besides, the β2MU's content in the conscious disturbance group was negatively correlated with GCS score (R = -0.351, P < 0.05) and β2MG's content in the non-conscious disturbance group was positively correlated with the MMSE score grade (R = 0.598, P < 0.05). The ROC curve was used to assess the evaluation of β2MG and β2MU for patients with impaired consciousness with the area under the curve (AUC) of β2MG and β2MU were 0.775 and 0.796, respectively.

conclusionThe concentrations of blood β2-microglobulin and urinary β2-microglobulin were significantly increased in patients with brain injury. The concentrations of β2-microglobulin were correlated with the degree of consciousness and cognitive function. The changes tendency of β2-microglobulin may be considered as clinical monitoring index to evaluate the patient's disturbance of consciousness and cognitive degree, and provide a basis for early assessment of prognosis.

Indexed as

Brain Injuriesbeta 2-MicroglobulinGlasgow Coma ScaleHumansPrognosisProspective StudiesROC Curvebeta 2-MicroglobulinBrain injuryHyperbaric oxygen therapyβ2-microglobulin

Identifiers

PMID36050644
PMCPMC9434844
OpenAlexW4294162716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.