Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050629›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2022

Effect of postoperative ultrasound-guided internal superior laryngeal nerve block on sore throat after intubation of double-lumen bronchial tube: a randomized controlled double-blind trial.

Jingxian Wang, Bin Chai, Yujie Zhang, Lidong Zheng, Pengcheng Geng, Li Zhan

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingxian Wang *Department of Anesthesiology, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.21 West Wanxi Road, Jinan District, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, China.
Bin Chai *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yujie ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.21 West Wanxi Road, Jinan District, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, China.
Lidong ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.21 West Wanxi Road, Jinan District, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, China.
Pengcheng GengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.21 West Wanxi Road, Jinan District, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, China.
Li ZhanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Lu'an Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No.21 West Wanxi Road, Jinan District, Lu'an, 237000, Anhui, China. zlhxq9090@163.com.
Anhui Medical University · CNZhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative sore throat (POST) is one of the main adverse postoperative outcome after tracheal intubation using double-lumen endobronchial tubes (DLTs). The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness and safety of ultrasound (US)-guided block of the internal branch of the superior laryngeal nerve (iSLN) for alleviating POST after intubation of DLTs.

methodsPatients undergoing thoracic surgery between August 2019 and August 2021 were randomized into two groups depending on whether they received US-guided iSLN block immediately after the operation. In the control group, the patients underwent a thoracic surgery under general anesthesia (GA) with DLTs without any special treatment, while the patients in the experimental group received US-guided iSLN block bilaterally with 2 ml of 0.25% ropivacaine on either side immediately after the operation. The primary outcome was the grading of sore throat at three-time points after the operation, i.e., immediate extubation, 2 h after extubation, and 24 h after extubation. Secondary outcomes included the rate of nausea and vomiting, hoarseness, dyspnea, and choking cough after swallowing saliva at 2 h after extubation.

resultsThe incidence and severity of sore throat were significantly lower in the experimental group than the control group at all time intervals (all P < 0.01). The rate of nausea and vomiting, hoarseness, dyspnea, and choking cough after swallow saliva at 2 h after extubation had no statistical difference (all P > 0.05).

conclusionsThe use of US-guided iSLN block can be effectively and safely applied to relieve POST after intubation of DLTs on thoracic surgery.

trial registrationThe study protocol was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ( http://www.chictr.org.cn , NO. ChiCTR2000032188, 22/04/2020).

Indexed as

Airway ObstructionPharyngitisCoughDyspneaHoarsenessHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngeal NervesNauseaPainPostoperative ComplicationsUltrasonography, InterventionalVomitingAnesthesiaIntubationNerve blockPostoperative sore throatUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID36050629
PMCPMC9434849
OpenAlexW4294308059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.