Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36050606›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Distinguishing orbital cellulitis from preseptal cellulitis in children.

Rumeysa Yalçınkaya, Gönül Tanır, Meltem Polat, Suna Özdem, Zeynep Savaş Şen, Rüveyda Gümüşer Cinni, Aslıhan Yüce Sezen, Fatma Nur Öz

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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rumeysa YalçınkayaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. rumeysa_ra@hotmail.com.
Gönül TanırDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Meltem PolatDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Suna ÖzdemDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Zeynep Savaş ŞenDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Rüveyda Gümüşer CinniDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Aslıhan Yüce SezenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatma Nur ÖzDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University, Dr. Sami Ulus Children's Health and Diseases Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRDr Sami Ulus Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to evaluate clinical and laboratory characteristics of children with preseptal cellulitis (PC) and orbital cellulitis (OC) and also to determine whether clinical and/or laboratory parameters could be used to distinguish OC from PC.

methodsThe medical records of pediatric patients (aged between 1 month and 18 years) with PC and OC who had been hospitalized at our center from January 2008 to December 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Multivariable regression analysis was performed to identify possible parameters useful in differentiating between PC and OC.

resultsA total of 375 patients [202 (53.9%) boys], of whom 35 (9.3%) had OC, were evaluated. Median age was 44 (range, 1-192) months. Compared to those with PC, patients with OC were older (p = 0.001), had fever, upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) symptoms, and sinusitis more frequently, and demonstrated prolonged symptom and hospitalization times (p ˂ 0.001 for all). Significant differences between groups were observed for numerous laboratory parameters; however, multivariable regression analysis revealed that only C-reactive protein (CRP) and platelet count could be used to predict OC among the laboratory findings. Taken together, factors independently associated with OC diagnosis were proptosis, ophthalmoplegia, age (>35 months), CRP level (˃116.5 mg/L), and platelet count (˃420.5 × 10

conclusionIn addition to showing previously known properties of OC versus PC, our study demonstrated that combined demographic, clinical and laboratory factors such as being aged above 35 months, having a CRP level of ˃116.5 mg/L, and platelet count of ˃ 420.5 × 10

Indexed as

Eyelid DiseasesOrbital CellulitisAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCellulitisChildC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsC-Reactive ProteinC-reactive proteinOrbital cellulitisPediatricsPlatelet countPreseptal cellulitis

Identifiers

PMID36050606
OpenAlexW4294147583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.