Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36049603›Full record

ArticleClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)2022

Fecal immunoglobulin A (IgA) and its subclasses in systemic lupus erythematosus patients are nuclear antigen reactive and this feature correlates with gut permeability marker levels.

Radhika Gudi, Diane Kamen, Chenthamarakshan Vasu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Loss of Gut Barrier Integrity In Lupus.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Radhika GudiMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Diane KamenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA.
Chenthamarakshan VasuMicrobiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA. Electronic address: vasu@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Role of microbiota-TLR7/8 Interaction in systemic lupus erythematosusR01AI138511 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI VASU, CHENTHAMARAKSHAN · 2019 to 2023
$3.8M
Environmental Determinants of Lupus among African AmericansK24AR068406 · NIAMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KAMEN, DIANE L · 2016 to 2020
$862k
Contribution of X-linked TLR-Gut microbiota interaction to Juvenile Onset of Systemic AutoimmunityR21AI136339 · NIAID · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI VASU, CHENTHAMARAKSHAN · 2018 to 2019
$561k
Impact of Pathogenic and Protective Environmental Exposures on Autoimmune DiseaseR21AR067459 · NIAMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KAMEN, DIANE L · 2015 to 2016
$362k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI138511NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI136339NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR068406NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR067459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by the production of anti-nuclear autoantibodies. Here, for the first time, we show that the abundances of gut permeability marker Zonulin and IgA1- and IgA2- subclasses are significantly higher in the fecal samples of SLE patients compared to HCs. Importantly, IgA-total, and IgA1- and IgA2-subclasses from SLE patients showed higher nAg reactivity titers. Notably, we found that not only the nuclear antigen (nAg) reactive fecal IgA1:IgA2 ratio is higher in SLE patients, but also the abundance and nAg reactivity of fecal IgA and subclasses, IgA1 particularly, correlate with the fecal levels of Zonulin, which is produced primarily in the small intestine. These observations that higher amounts of nAg-reactive IgA and gut permeability marker are produced, particularly, in the proximal gut suggest a compromised epithelial barrier function and pro-inflammatory characteristics of small intestine in SLE patients.

Indexed as

Immunoglobulin ALupus Erythematosus, SystemicAntigens, NuclearBiomarkersFecesHumansPermeabilityAntigens, NuclearBiomarkersImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin AIntestinal inflammation markersNuclear antigenSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID36049603
PMCPMC10785702
OpenAlexW4293473553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.