Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36049132›Full record

ArticleInternational health2023

Prevalence of and factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in Bangladesh: a multilevel modelling.

Satyajit Kundu, Abebaw Gedef Azene, Subarna Kundu, Md Hasan Al Banna, Tahira Mahbub, Najim Z Alshahrani, Md Ashfikur Rahman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Satyajit KunduFaculty of Nutrition and Food Science, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, Patuakhali 8602, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-9610-1479
Abebaw Gedef AzeneDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6374-546X
Subarna KunduStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Md Hasan Al BannaDepartment of Food Microbiology, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Patuakhali 8602, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-2164-3414
Tahira MahbubStatistics Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.
Najim Z AlshahraniDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Md Ashfikur RahmanDevelopment Studies Discipline, Khulna University, Khulna 9208, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0001-6603-7189
Khulna University · BDBahir Dar University · ETPatuakhali Science and Technology University · BDUniversity of Jeddah · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly initiation breastfeeding (EIBF) is a sign of good health for both the mother and the newborn baby. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of EIBF among mothers in Bangladesh and to identify its associated factors.

methodsThe study used the most recent Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2017-2018 data. A total of 4776 (weighted) respondents were included in the final analysis. The association between the outcome and the independent variables was determined using multilevel (mixed effects) logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe overall weighted prevalence of EIBF among Bangladeshi mothers was 61.19% (confidence interval [CI] 59.80 to 62.56). The study shows that non-poor wealth status (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 0.81 [95% CI 0.68 to 0.95]), institutional delivery (AOR 0.77 [95% CI 0.61 to 0.96]) and caesarean delivery (AOR 0.31 [95% CI 0.26 to 0.38]) were associated with the lower odds of EIBF. Mother's secondary education (AOR 1.34 [95% CI 1.01 to 1.83]), at least four antenatal care visits (AOR 1.36 [95% CI 1.04 to 1.53]), normal birthweight (AOR 1.42 [95% CI 1.09 to 1.85]) and placed on mother's chest and bare skin after birth (AOR 1.33 [95% CI 1.11 to 1.60]) were associated with higher odds of EIBF.

conclusionIn order to enhance EIBF in Bangladesh, health professionals should emphasise skin-to-skin contact after delivery.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingDelivery, ObstetricBangladeshFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancyPrevalenceSocioeconomic FactorsTime FactorsBangladeshBDHSbreastfeedingdeterminantsinitiation of breastfeeding

Identifiers

PMID36049132
PMCPMC10318965
OpenAlexW4294069116

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.