Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36048367›Full record

SynthesisJournal of nephrology2022

The psychosocial needs of patients who have chronic kidney disease without kidney replacement therapy: a thematic synthesis of seven qualitative studies.

Christina Seery, Sarah Buchanan

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. High rates of psychological distress, mental health diagnoses and suicide attempts in people with chronic kidney disease in Ireland.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christina SeeryDepartment of Psychology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. christina.seery@ucdconnect.ie.ORCID 0000-0001-5056-8102
Sarah BuchananDepartment of Psychology, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-3519-6640

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited quantitative data suggests that patients who have chronic kidney disease without kidney replacement therapy (CKD without KRT) may present with psychosocial needs just as patients who have acute kidney injury and are treated by dialysis (AKI stage 3D) do. This systematic review aims to synthesise qualitative research on patients' experiences of CKD without KRT to provide further insight into patients' experience of the healthcare they receive and simultaneously, their psychosocial needs, to inform the development of appropriate psychological interventions.

methodsThe review followed ENTREQ guidelines. PubMed/MEDLINE, PsycINFO, EMBASE and CINAHL were searched in July and August 2021. Qualitative studies in English on the experiences of CKD without KRT care were included in the review. Thematic synthesis was conducted on the findings of the included studies.

resultsThe search identified 231 articles for screening. Eight studies met the inclusion criteria, and one was excluded at the quality assessment stage. The final seven articles [n = 130 patients] were analysed. Five themes on psychosocial needs were developed: addressing patients' CKD-related educational needs, supporting the patient's relationships, honouring the patient's need for control, adjusting to change, and recognising fear of disease and treatment. DISCUSSION: This review highlights the range of psychosocial needs of patients who have CKD without KRT. There are numerous intervention options that clinicians may develop that could benefit patients and address multiple needs, such as group educational programmes.

Indexed as

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicHumansPhobic DisordersQualitative ResearchRenal DialysisRenal Replacement TherapyChronic kidney diseaseChronic kidney disease without kidney replacement therapyPsychosocial needsPsychosocial support

Identifiers

PMID36048367
PMCPMC9700594

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.