Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36048290›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2023

The Impact of an Economic Strengthening Intervention on Academic Achievement Among Adolescents Living with HIV: Findings from the Suubi + Adherence Cluster-Randomized Trial in Uganda (2012-2018).

Samuel Kizito, Josephine Nabayinda, Joshua Kiyingi, Torsten B Neilands, Flavia Namuwonge, Phionah Namatovu, Proscovia Nabunya, Ozge Sensoy Bahar, Vicent Ssentumbwe, Natasja Magorokosho and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel KizitoInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Josephine NabayindaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Joshua KiyingiInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Torsten B NeilandsDivision of Prevention Science, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Flavia NamuwongeInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Masaka, Uganda.
Phionah NamatovuInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Proscovia NabunyaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Ozge Sensoy BaharInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Vicent SsentumbweInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Natasja MagorokoshoInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.
Fred M SsewamalaInternational Center for Child Health and Development, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA. fms1@wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-0398
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Ujima Mentoring ProgramP30MH062246 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 2001 to 2026
$57.4M
Suubi+Adherence-R2: Examining the longitudinal HIV treatment adherence among youth living with HIV (YLHIV) transitioning into young adulthoodR01HD074949 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NABUNYA, PROSCOVIA, SENSOY BAHAR, OZGE · 2012 to 2024
$7.7M
Strengthening Child Health Research Capacity in Resource Constrained Settings: Researcher Resilience Training (RRT)R25MH118935 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN JOE, Mary McKernan McKay · 2018 to 2026
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074949NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062246NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH118935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined the impact of a family-based economic strengthening intervention on school dropout and repeating a class among ALWHIV in Uganda. In this cluster-randomized trial (2012-2018) conducted in 39 clinics, we recruited adolescents aged 10-16 years living with HIV. We included data from 613 adolescents. We plotted a Kaplan Meier survival curve and fitted Cox proportional hazards models to test the effect of the economic strengthening intervention on school dropout. The incidence of school dropout was 13.0% and 9.6% in the control and intervention groups, respectively. Also, economic empowerment reduced the risk of school dropout, aHR = 0.68 (95% CI 0.52-0.88), p-value 0.004. In other words, participants in the intervention group had 32% reduced hazards of dropping out of school. Also, increasing age aHR = 1.54 (95% CI 1.42-1.66), p-value < 0.001 and double orphanhood aHR = 0.67 (95% CI 0.47-0.96) p-value 0.030 increased the risks for dropping out of school. The intervention was not efficacious in reducing the rates of repeating a class. The intervention offered the ALWHIV an opportunity to live a productive adult life. More research is required on these kinds of interventions intended to keep ALWHIV and those impacted by HIV in school.

Indexed as

Academic SuccessHIV InfectionsAdolescentAdultEducational StatusHumansSchoolsUgandaAdolescentsAfricaEconomic strengtheningHIVSchool dropoutSuubi + Adherence

Identifiers

PMID36048290
PMCPMC9974578
OpenAlexW4294124010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.