Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36048181›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2023

Intraoperative revision rates due to three-dimensional imaging in orthopedic trauma surgery: results of a case series of 4721 patients.

Holger Keil, Nils Beisemann, Benedict Swartman, Marc Schnetzke, Sven Yves Vetter, Paul Alfred Grützner, Jochen Franke

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06943079 (Effects of Hold-relax Technique With or Without Blood Flow Restriction on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Patients With Post Operative ACL Rehabilitation.), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06943079 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Hold-relax Technique With or Without Blood Flow Restriction on Pain, Range of Motion and Functional Disability in Patients With Post Operative ACL Rehabilitation.

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsSports Physical TherapyArmsEffect of Hold Relax technique with Blood Flow Restriction technique on functional outcome, Effect of Hold Relax technique without Blood Flow Restriction technique on functional outcomes
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Automated Digital Image Optimisation in Intraoperative 2D and 3D Imaging Using a Mobile C-Arm With Flat-Panel Detector.The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Holger KeilDepartment of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, University Hospital Erlangen, Krankenhaus-street. 12, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Nils BeisemannBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Benedict SwartmanBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Marc SchnetzkeBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Sven Yves VetterBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Paul Alfred GrütznerBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Jochen FrankeBG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen at Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Ludwig-Guttmann-Street. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany. jochen.franke@bgu-ludwigshafen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3755-7948
Heidelberg University · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntraoperative 3D imaging has become a valued tool in assessing the quality of reduction and implant placement in orthopedic trauma surgery. In our institution, 3D imaging is used routinely since 2001. To evaluate the intraoperative findings and consequences of this technique, intraoperative revision rates in cases with 3D imaging were analyzed.

methodsAll operative procedures carried out with intraoperative 3D imaging between August 2001 and December 2016 were included. The scans were assessed intraoperatively and documented thereafter. In case of malreduction or misplaced implants, an immediate revision was performed. The number of scans per case as well as the findings and consequences drawn regarding the anatomical region were analyzed.

results4721 cases with 7201 3D scans were included in this study. The most common anatomical regions were the ankle (22.3%), the calcaneus (14.8%) and the tibial head (9.5%). In 19.1% of all cases, an intraoperative revision was performed. The highest revision rates were found with 36.0% in calcaneal fractures, 24.8% in fractures of the tibial plateau, 22.3% in injuries of the ankle. In 52.0% of revisions, the reduction was improved regarding intra-articular steps or joint congruency. In 30.5% an implant was corrected.

conclusionIntraoperative revision due to results of 3D imaging was performed in almost one-fifth of cases. This illustrates the improved possibilities to detect malreduction and implant misplacements intraoperatively and thus the abilities to improve surgical outcome. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneImaging, Three-DimensionalFracture Fixation, InternalHumansReoperationRetrospective Studies3D imagingFracturesIntraoperative imagingOsteosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID36048181
PMCPMC9925545
OpenAlexW4294018640

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.