Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36048116›Full record

ArticleCultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology2024

Effects of sexual and gender minority stress on depressive symptoms among adolescents of color in the United States.

Terence H W Ching, Lucy Finkelstein-Fox, Sharon Y Lee, Ryan J Watson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Terence H W ChingDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-8850-2237
Lucy Finkelstein-FoxHarvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital.
Sharon Y LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University.
Ryan J WatsonDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut.

Funding

PrEP and substance use among sexual minority young adultsK01DA047918 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI WATSON, RYAN J · 2019 to 2023
$952k
NIDA NIH HHSNIDA NIH HHS K01 DA047918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is a need for more research on minority stress theory (MST) with sexual and gender minority (SGM) adolescents of color, because of their disproportionate risk for depression.

methodWe recruited 1,627 SGM adolescents of color in the United States to complete measures assessing lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) climate, LGBTQ microaggressions within one's ethnoracial community, internalized LGBTQ stigma, stress management ability, and depressive symptoms. Using structural equation modeling, a hybrid measurement-structural model was tested, indicating good model fit.

resultsMultiple significant indirect pathways linking LGBTQ climate and depressive symptoms emerged. A less positive LGBTQ climate was associated with more microaggression-related stress, more internalized LGBTQ stigma, and worse stress management ability, all of which were associated with greater depressive symptoms. A serial mediation with more microaggression-related stress being associated with greater internalized LGBTQ stigma approached significance.

conclusionsOur findings generally support MST processes in terms of depressive symptoms in SGM adolescents of color, suggesting that psychosocial interventions targeting these processes may have meaningful implications for the mental health of this vulnerable group. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentDepressionFemaleGender IdentityHumansMaleSexual BehaviorUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36048116
PMCPMC9975117

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.