Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36048110›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2023

Physical inactivity during adolescence heightens risk for cannabis use disorder in adulthood.

Ralph E Tarter, Maureen Reynolds, Michael Vanyukov, Levent Kirisci

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ralph E TarterDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh.
Maureen ReynoldsDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh.
Michael VanyukovDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh.
Levent KirisciDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Pittsburgh.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

TRANSLATION MODULEP50DA005605 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RIDENOUR, TY A · 1989 to 2014
$25.7M
Using a Genetic Approach to Understand Factors Influencing Resistance to Substance UseR01DA054313 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, Elizabeth Chin Prom-Wormley · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
Quantifying and Tracking Risk for Substance Use DisorderK02DA017822 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KIRISCI, LEVENT · 2005 to 2014
$1.3M
Longitudinal Modeling of SUD EtiologyK05DA031248 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TARTER, RALPH E · 2012 to 2016
$679k
NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA017822NIDA NIH HHS K05 DA031248NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005605NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between physical inactivity and substance use throughout adolescence was prospectively investigated in relation to developing cannabis use disorder (CUD). Physical inactivity and substance use in males (N = 462) and females (N = 178) were measured at 12-14, 16, 19, and 22 years of age in a repeated measures design. A structured diagnostic interview was administered to formulate current CUD diagnosis at 22 years of age. Mixture modeling path analysis evaluated the association between physical inactivity, substance use, and CUD. Males: Slope of physical inactivity increase spanning 12-22 years of age mediates the association between number of parents with substance use disorder (SUD) and rate of increase in substance use frequency (prodrome) which mediates the association between physical inactivity (hypothesized vulnerability) and CUD. Females: Number of SUD parents predicts slope of physical inactivity increase in daughters throughout adolescence which covaries with slope of increasing substance use frequency culminating in CUD. The association between parental SUD load (number of SUD affected parents) and CUD was found to not be mediated by physical inactivity. Rate of increase in physical inactivity during adolescence in males and females is a facet of the vulnerability for CUD. These results have ramifications for prevention considering that numerous cognitive, behavior, and emotion features of CUD vulnerability are attenuated by exercise. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

CannabisMarijuana AbuseSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleParentsSedentary Behavior

Identifiers

PMID36048110
PMCPMC12050048
OpenAlexW4294128095

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.