Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36047378›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2022

The impact of interval between primary cytoreductive surgery with bowel resection and initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy on survival of women with advanced ovarian cancer: a multicenter cohort study.

Yoo-Young Lee, Soyoun Rachel Kim, Alexandra Kollara, Theodore Brown, Taymaa May

Open access · diamondAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoo-Young LeeDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5902-9877
Soyoun Rachel KimDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5694-5439
Alexandra KollaraLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6786-9582
Theodore BrownLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2109-9930
Taymaa MayDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9242-2969
Mount Sinai Hospital · CAPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CASamsung Medical Center · KRUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur aim was to determine if the time interval between bowel resection and initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy impacts survival in advanced ovarian cancers.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using data from two cancer centers, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada and Samsung Comprehensive Cancer Center in Seoul, South Korea. Patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage III or IV ovarian cancer that underwent large bowel resection during primary cytoreductive surgery (PCS) were included.

resultsNinety-one women were eligible of which the majority (90.1%) were diagnosed with high-grade serous cancer. The median interval from PCS to chemotherapy for all patients was 21 days (7-86 days). Patients were stratified into 3 groups: 1) Interval ≤14 days, 32 (35.2%) patients; 2) Interval between 15-28 days, 27 (29.6%) patients; and 3) Interval between 29-90 days, 32 (35.2%) patients. Surgical procedures and postoperative outcomes were similar between groups. Multivariate analysis indicated that PCS to chemotherapy interval of 2-4 weeks, younger age, and completion of 4 or more adjuvant chemotherapy cycles were independent prognostic factors of favorable overall survival.

conclusionInitiation of adjuvant chemotherapy between 2 to 4 weeks after PCS with bowel resection may improve survival outcomes in women with advanced ovarian cancer by maximizing the benefit of PCS plus adjuvant chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Cytoreduction Surgical ProceduresOvarian NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyRetrospective StudiesCytoreductive SurgeryEpithelial Ovarian CancerLarge Bowel ResectionProgression-Free SurvivalSurvivalTime

Identifiers

PMID36047378
PMCPMC9634098
OpenAlexW4294125847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.