Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36046623›Full record

ArticleCell reports methods2022

A genetic tool for the longitudinal study of a subset of post-inflammatory reactive astrocytes.

William Agnew-Svoboda, Teresa Ubina, Zoe Figueroa, Yiu-Cheung Wong, Edward A Vizcarra, Bryan Roebini, Emma H Wilson, Todd A Fiacco, Martin M Riccomagno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports methods, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

William Agnew-SvobodaNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Teresa UbinaNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Zoe FigueroaNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Yiu-Cheung WongDepartment of Molecular, Cell, and Systems Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Edward A VizcarraDivision of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Bryan RoebiniDepartment of Molecular, Cell, and Systems Biology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Emma H WilsonNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Todd A FiaccoNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
Martin M RiccomagnoNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521, USA.

Funding

Exploring the role of reactive astrocytes in brain inflammation using a novel combinatorial strategyR01DA048815 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI FIACCO, TODD A, RICCOMAGNO, MARTIN MIGUEL · 2019 to 2021
$1.4M
A new combinatorial strategy to selectively manipulate reactive astrocytes in diseaseR21NS109918 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI FIACCO, TODD A, RICCOMAGNO, MARTIN MIGUEL · 2019 to 2020
$401k
Dissecting the roles of reactive gliosis in Alzheimer’s DiseaseR03AG063264 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI FIACCO, TODD A, RICCOMAGNO, MARTIN MIGUEL · 2019 to 2020
$291k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG063264NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA048815NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS109918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes are vital support cells that ensure proper brain function. In brain disease, astrocytes reprogram into a reactive state that alters many of their cellular roles. A long-standing question in the field is whether downregulation of reactive astrocyte (RA) markers during resolution of inflammation is because these astrocytes revert back to a non-reactive state or die and are replaced. This has proven difficult to answer mainly because existing genetic tools cannot distinguish between healthy versus RAs. Here we describe the generation of an inducible genetic tool that can be used to specifically target and label a subset of RAs. Longitudinal analysis of an acute inflammation model using this tool revealed that the previously observed downregulation of RA markers after inflammation is likely due to changes in gene expression and not because of cell death. Our findings suggest that cellular changes associated with astrogliosis after acute inflammation are largely reversible.

Indexed as

AstrocytesBrain DiseasesBrainHumansInflammationLongitudinal StudiesastrogliosisGFAPgliaLipocalin-2LPSneuroinflammationresolution of gliosisSlc1a3Toxoplasma gondiiVRAC

Identifiers

PMID36046623
PMCPMC9421582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.