Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36046301›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Preventing Substance Abuse in Adolescents: A Review of High-Impact Strategies.

Hailey Hsiung, Karan Patel, Henna Hundal, Basil M Baccouche, Kuang-Wen Tsao

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06821035 (Teaching Youth & Families Self-Regulation Skills to Disrupt the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06821035 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Teaching Youth & Families Self-Regulation Skills to Disrupt the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Preventing Substance Use in Adversity- Impacted Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, IrvineRan2025 to 2028Enrolled210ConditionsAdverse Childhood Experiences, Family FunctioningArmsGarnering Resilience in Traumatized youth and families (GRIT), Digital Citizenship Curriculum (DCC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. An economon model of drug addiction.Psychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hailey HsiungSubstance Abuse Prevention, Highland Park Municipal Alliance, Highland Park, USA.
Karan PatelMedical School, Cooper Medical School, Camden, USA.
Henna HundalMedical School, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.
Basil M BaccoucheMedical School, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, USA.
Kuang-Wen TsaoPalliative Care, Vitas Healthcare, Middlebury, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substance abuse has been an intractable societal concern in the US for more than half a century. The recent opioid epidemic has only accentuated this problem. Adolescents are significant long-term contributors to the crisis due to their susceptibilities to drug abuse and impressionable age. This review examines the particular vulnerabilities of the adolescent brain to drug abuse and the risk and protective factors thereof, especially in light of the Rat Park studies. In addition, the article provides an overview of the evidence-based prevention program registries and offers detailed summaries of two: Blueprints for Healthy Youth Development (Blueprints) and the Washington State Institute for Public Policy (WSIPP). By combining inputs from Blueprints and WSIPP, five programs with the highest benefit-cost ratios (BCR) were identified: Functional Family Therapy, Positive Family Support, Lifeskills Training, Positive Action, and Good Behavior Game. In light of their outstanding characteristics, these programs are poised to be widely implemented and to make a measurable difference in the fight against substance and opioid abuse.

Indexed as

adolescentsblueprintsevidence-basedopioidsprevention programsrat parksubstance abusesubstance use disordersubstance use preventionyouth

Identifiers

PMID36046301
PMCPMC9417217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.