Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36046087›Full record

ReviewExploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy2021

Old but gold: the role of drug combinations in improving response to immune check-point inhibitors in thoracic malignancies beyond NSCLC.

Luca Cantini, Federica Pecci, Filippo Merloni, Andrea Lanese, Edoardo Lenci, Francesco Paoloni, Joachim G J V Aerts, Rossana Berardi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Luca CantiniClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6294-4758
Federica PecciClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Filippo MerloniClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Andrea LaneseClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Edoardo LenciClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Francesco PaoloniClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Joachim G J V AertsDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Erasmus MC, 3015 CE Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rossana BerardiClinical Oncology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9529-2960

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in non-oncogene addicted non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has revolutionized the treatment scenario and led to a meaningful improvement in patient prognosis. Disappointingly, the success of ICI therapy in NSCLC has not been fully replicated in other thoracic malignancies as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), and thymic epithelial tumors (TETs), due to the peculiar biological features of these disease and to the difficulties in the conduction of well-designed, biomarker-driven clinical trials. Therefore, combination strategies of ICIs plus conventional therapies (either chemotherapy, alternative ICIs or targeted agents) have been implemented. Although first approvals of ICI therapy have been recently granted in SCLC and MPM (in combination with chemotherapy and different ICIs), results remain somewhat modest and limited to a small proportion of patients. This work reviews the trial results of ICI therapy in mesothelioma, SCLC, and TETs and discusses the potential of combining ICIs with old drugs.

Indexed as

Immune checkpoint inhibitorsimmune modulatingimmuno-oncologymesotheliomasmall cell lung cancerthymic epithelial tumor

Identifiers

PMID36046087
PMCPMC9400728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.