ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022
Association between diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and knee osteoarthritis in secondary referral hospitals in Indonesia with retrospective cross-sectional study.
Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and validation of a three-dimensional nomogram prediction model for knee osteoarthritis in middle-aged population.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Article
- Osteoarthritis and hypertension: observational and Mendelian randomization analyses.Arthritis research & therapy · 2024Observational
- Association between traditional Chinese Medicine and osteoarthritis outcome: A 5-year matched cohort study.Heliyon · 2024Article
- An evaluation of knee osteoarthritis pain in the general community-Asir region, Saudi Arabia.PloS one · 2024Article
- Femoral Cartilage Thickness in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients and Healthy Adults: An Ultrasound Measurement Comparison.TheScientificWorldJournal · 2023Observational
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Osteoarthritis is a disease with degenerative joints. There are some risk factors for osteoarthritis, including age, gender, diabetes mellitus, smoking, and hypertension. The preview study also showed a relationship between osteoarthritis and diabetes mellitus. Besides diabetes mellitus, hypertension may be a risk factor for osteoarthritis. However, research about the relationship between diabetes mellitus and hypertension based on the degree of osteoarthritis is still controversial. This study aims to determine the association between diabetes mellitus and hypertension with the severity of knee osteoarthritis in general and based on gender. Methods: This research used a retrospective cross-sectional research study with a sample size of 35 patients in Orthopaedic and Traumatology in East Java, who suffered from knee osteoarthritis. Data was collected with medical records, the questionnaire, and the Kellgren & Lawrence system to assess the grade of knee osteoarthritis. Results: The Chi-Square test results showed no significant relationship (p > 0.05) between diabetes mellitus and hypertension on the severity of osteoarthritis, both in general and by gender. Conclusion: This study concludes that there is no association between diabetes mellitus and hypertension on the severity of knee osteoarthritis between male and female patients.
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