Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36045451›Full record

ArticleClinical hypertension2022

Validation of age- and sex-dependent association of uric acid and incident hypertension in rural areas.

In Jae Kim, Woohyeun Kim, Tae Hwa Go, Dae Ryong Kang, Jang-Young Kim, Eung Ju Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical hypertension, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

In Jae KimDepartment of Cardiology, Namwon Medical Center, Namwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-9947
Woohyeun KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222-1, Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, 04763, Seoul, Republic of Korea. coincidence1@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6939-5958
Tae Hwa GoCenter of Biomedical Data Science, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4386-0134
Dae Ryong KangCenter of Biomedical Data Science, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8792-9730
Jang-Young KimDepartment of Cardiology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0813-7082
Eung Ju KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2322-6267
Yonsei University · KRHanyang University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

Korean Society of Hypertension (KR) Korean Society of Hypertension (KR)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA previous study based on urban areas suggested the age- and sex-dependent association of uric acid (UA) and incident hypertension. We aimed to investigate whether this association is valid even in rural areas with different lifestyle.

methodsData from the cardiovascular disease association study, a prospective cohort study based on rural residents, was analyzed. A total of 4,592 subjects (mean age, 60.1 ± 9.5 years; men, 37.7%) without hypertension were included. We first investigated whether UA was a risk factor for incident hypertension using Cox regression, and then compared the relative risk by stratification according to age and sex.

resultsDuring the follow-up period (mean, 2.0 years), 579 subjects (12.6%) were newly diagnosed with hypertension. The risk factors for incident hypertension were age (Hazard ratios [HR] for ≥ 65, 1.26), systolic blood pressure (HR per 1 mmHg increase, 1.07), and serum UA concentration (HR per 1 mmHg increase, 1.10). The risk of UA-related incident hypertension was higher in the non-elderly than in the elderly for both men and women (HR, 1.74 for non-elderly men; 1.88 for non-elderly women; 1.66 for elderly men; 1.10 for elderly women). Even after adjusting for multiple confounders, the risk of UA-related incident hypertension was significantly higher in non-elderly women (HR, 1.59; P < 0.05).

conclusionsAge- and sex-dependent association of UA with incident hypertension suggested in cohort study based on urban areas was consistently found in rural areas as well. In particular, non-elderly women were at a higher risk for UA-related incident hypertension.

Indexed as

HypertensionHyperuricemiaUric acid

Identifiers

PMID36045451
PMCPMC9434906
OpenAlexW4294124043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.