Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36045347›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2022

Measuring and exploring mental health determinants: a closer look at co-residents' effect using a multilevel structural equations model.

Hend Gabr, Mohammed Baragilly, Brian H Willis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hend GabrDepartment of Mathematics, Insurance, and Statistics, Faculty of Commerce, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.
Mohammed BaragillyDepartment of Mathematics, Insurance, and Applied Statistics, Helwan University, Helwan, Egypt.
Brian H WillisInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. b.h.willis@bham.ac.uk.
Helwan University · EGMenoufia University · EGUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/N007999/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePrevious research has demonstrated that individual risk of mental illness is associated with individual, co-resident, and household risk factors. However, modelling the overall effect of these risk factors presents several methodological challenges. In this study we apply a multilevel structural equation model (MSEM) to address some of these challenges and the impact of the different determinants when measuring mental health risk. STUDY DESIGN AND

settingTwo thousand, one hundred forty-three individuals aged 16 and over from 888 households were analysed based on the Household Survey for England-2014 dataset. We applied MSEM to simultaneously measure and identify psychiatric morbidity determinants while accounting for the dependency among individuals within the same household and the measurement errors.

resultsYounger age, female gender, non-working status, headship of the household, having no close relationship with other people, having history of mental illness and obesity were all significant (p < 0.01) individual risk factors for psychiatric morbidity. A previous history of mental illness in the co-residents, living in a deprived household, and a lack of closeness in relationships among residents were also significant predictors. Model fit indices showed a very good model specification (CFI = 0.987, TLI = 0.980, RMSEA = 0.023, GFI = 0.992).

conclusionMeasuring and addressing mental health determinants should consider not only an individual's characteristics but also the co-residents and the households in which they live.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersMental HealthEnglandFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansRisk FactorsGHQ-12Multilevel structural equationsPsychiatric morbidity

Identifiers

PMID36045347
PMCPMC9429464
OpenAlexW4293723488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.